KBRA Assigns Preliminary Ratings to Carvana Auto Receivables Trust 2025-N1

NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)--KBRA assigns preliminary ratings to seven classes of notes issued by Carvana Auto Receivables Trust 2025-N1 (“CRVNA 2025-N1”), a non-prime auto loan ABS transaction. The transaction has initial hard credit enhancement levels ranging from 41.95% for the Class A notes to 1.25% for the Class E notes. Credit enhancement consists of overcollateralization, excess spread, subordination (except for the Class E notes) and a cash reserve account funded at closing.

CRVNA 2025-N1 represents the first term ABS securitization for Carvana, LLC (“Carvana” or the “Company”) in 2025, the 14th under its non-prime shelf, and the 31st overall including the securitizations backed by prime collateral. CRVNA 2025-N1 will issue $300.0 million of notes across seven rated classes of notes and five unrated classes of exchangeable notes. The transaction is collateralized by $300.0 million of automobile loans to primarily non-prime obligors as defined by the Company.

Carvana, LLC (“Carvana” or the “Company”) was launched out of DriveTime Automotive Group Inc. (“DriveTime”) in 2012 as an eCommerce platform for buying used vehicles. Carvana, through its website (www.Carvana.com), offers a unique used buying experience that enables customers to purchase and finance vehicles online. Carvana’s target customer demographic is not specific to credit and is geared to attract a broad credit spectrum and income classification. Carvana, initially launched in Atlanta, Georgia, has expanded nationally and now operates in over 300 markets. Carvana’s business and operations fully integrate all steps of the vehicle purchase process including vehicle acquisition, trade-in, financing, and delivery.

KBRA applied its Auto Loan ABS Global Rating Methodology, as well as its Global Structured Finance Counterparty Methodology and ESG Global Rating Methodology as part of its analysis of the transaction’s underlying collateral pool, the proposed capital structure and Carvana’s historical static pool data. KBRA considered its operational review of Carvana as well as periodic update calls with the Company. Operative agreements and legal opinions will be reviewed prior to closing.

To access ratings and relevant documents, click here.

Click here to view the report.

Methodologies

• ABS: Auto Loan ABS Global Rating Methodology
• Structured Finance: Global Structured Finance Counterparty Methodology
• ESG Global Rating Methodology

Disclosures

Further information on key credit considerations, sensitivity analyses that consider what factors can affect these credit ratings and how they could lead to an upgrade or a downgrade, and ESG factors (where they are a key driver behind the change to the credit rating or rating outlook) can be found in the full rating report referenced above.

A description of all substantially material sources that were used to prepare the credit rating and information on the methodology(ies) (inclusive of any material models and sensitivity analyses of the relevant key rating assumptions, as applicable) used in determining the credit rating is available in the Information Disclosure Form(s) located here.

Information on the meaning of each rating category can be located here.

Further disclosures relating to this rating action are available in the Information Disclosure Form(s) referenced above. Additional information regarding KBRA policies, methodologies, rating scales and disclosures are available at www.kbra.com.

About KBRA

Kroll Bond Rating Agency, LLC (KBRA), one of the major credit rating agencies (CRA), is a full-service CRA registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission as an NRSRO. Kroll Bond Rating Agency Europe Limited is registered as a CRA with the European Securities and Markets Authority. Kroll Bond Rating Agency UK Limited is registered as a CRA with the UK Financial Conduct Authority. In addition, KBRA is designated as a Designated Rating Organization (DRO) by the Ontario Securities Commission for issuers of asset-backed securities to file a short form prospectus or shelf prospectus. KBRA is also recognized as a Qualified Rating Agency by Taiwan’s Financial Supervisory Commission and is recognized by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners as a Credit Rating Provider (CRP) in the U.S.

Doc ID: 1007889