American Equity Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2020 Results

Company Highlights

  • Fourth quarter 2020 net loss available to common stockholders of $6.3 million or $(0.07) per diluted common share; Full year 2020 net income available to common stockholders of $637.9 million or $6.90 per diluted common share
  • Fourth quarter 2020 non-GAAP operating income1 available to common stockholders of $71.7 million or $0.77 per diluted common share; Full year 2020 non-GAAP operating income1 available to common stockholders of $69.1 million or $0.75 per diluted common share
  • Excluding notable items, full year 2020 net loss available to common stockholders of $160.2 million or $(1.74) per share; Full year 2020 non-GAAP operating income1 available to common stockholders of $381.4 million or $4.13 per diluted common share, excluding notable items
  • Notable items affecting full year 2020 net income and non-GAAP operating income1 available to common stockholders include the effect of actuarial assumption revisions, a tax benefit from enactment of the CARES Act, and loss on extinguishment of debt
  • Book value per share excluding accumulated other comprehensive income with and without net impact of accounting for fair value of derivatives and embedded derivatives of $35.99 and $34.26, respectively
  • Fourth quarter 2020 annuity sales of $1.8 billion
  • Policyholder funds under management of $54.1 billion
  • Fourth quarter 2020 investment spread of 2.25%
  • Risk-based capital ratio at December 31, 2020 of 372% excluding over $300 million of excess cash at the holding company

WEST DES MOINES, Iowa--()--American Equity Investment Life Holding Company (NYSE: AEL), a leading issuer of fixed index annuities (FIAs) today reported fourth quarter 2020 net loss available to common stockholders of $6.3 million, or $(0.07) per diluted common share, compared to net income available to common stockholders of $220.2 million, or $2.40 per diluted common share, for fourth quarter 2019. For the year ended December 31, 2020, net income available to common stockholders was $637.9 million, or $6.90 per diluted common share, compared to $246.1 million, or $2.68 per diluted common share, for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Non-GAAP operating income1 available to common stockholders for the fourth quarter 2020 was $71.7 million, or $0.77 per diluted common share, compared to non-GAAP operating income1 available to common stockholders of $125.8 million, or $1.37 per diluted common share, for fourth quarter 2019. For the year ended December 31, 2020, non-GAAP operating income1 was $69.1 million, or $0.75 per diluted common share, compared to $548.2 million, or $5.97 per diluted common share, for the year ended December 31, 2019. For full year 2020, non-GAAP operating return1 on average common stockholders' equity excluding average AOCI1 was 2.3% based on reported results and 11.9% excluding the impact of notable items.

The year-over-year decreases in quarterly non-GAAP operating income1 available to common stockholders and non-GAAP operating income1 per share available to common stockholders were primarily attributable to lower investment spread income, an increase in other operating costs and expenses, and a greater increase in the liability for future policy benefits to be paid for lifetime income benefit riders, partially offset by a decline in deferred acquisition cost and deferred sales inducement amortization. Actual versus modeled actuarial and policyholder experience in the quarter had two offsetting impacts on results, positively affecting amortization of deferred acquisition and sales inducement costs by $16 million but adding to the increase in the liability for future policy benefits to be paid for lifetime income benefit riders by $16 million.

Other operating costs and expenses increased to $55 million from $43 million in the third quarter of 2020 and $39 million in the fourth quarter of 2019 in part reflecting advisory fees related to the unsolicited offer for the company in September.

INVESTMENT SPREAD DECREASES SEQUENTIALLY ON LOWER INVESTMENT YIELD.
American Equity’s investment spread was 2.25% for the fourth quarter of 2020 compared to 2.44% for the third quarter of 2020 and 2.77% for the fourth quarter of 2019. On a sequential basis, the average yield on invested assets decreased by 22 basis points while the cost of money fell by 3 basis points.

Average yield on invested assets was 3.88% in the fourth quarter of 2020 compared to 4.10% in the third quarter of 2020. The decrease in investment yield was primarily driven by retention of a higher level of liquidity in the investment portfolios of the life insurance companies. The average adjusted yield on invested assets excluding non-trendable items was 3.77% in the fourth quarter of 2020 compared to 4.00% in the third quarter of 2020.

The aggregate cost of money for annuity liabilities of 1.63% in the fourth quarter of 2020 was down 3 basis points from 1.66% in the third quarter of 2020. The cost of money in the fourth quarter was positively affected by 1 basis points from over-hedging of index-linked credits compared to 3 basis point of hedge gain in the third quarter.

Commenting on investment spread, Anant Bhalla, Chief Executive Officer, said: "The decrease in average yield on investment assets was attributable to a 22-basis point reduction from interest foregone due to an increase in the amount of cash held in the life insurance company portfolios in the quarter. Cash and short term investments in the quarter averaged $4.4 billion over the fourth quarter compared to $1.7 million in the third quarter."

Bhalla continued: "We accumulated substantial liquidity in the investment portfolio this quarter as we repositioned our invested assets by de-risking out of nearly $2 billion of structured securities and $2.4 billion of corporate securities and built up additional cash in anticipation of the approximately $7 billion needed for redeployment to the Värde-Agam and Brookfield reinsurance transactions. Excluding excess cash, which may be pre-invested prior to transfer, and invested assets to be transferred as part of the reinsurance transactions, the current point-in-time yield on our investment portfolio is approximately 4%."

POLICYHOLDER FUNDS UNDER MANAGEMENT INCREASE 2.0% ON $1.8 BILLION OF SALES
Policyholder funds under management at December 31, 2020 were $54.1 billion, a $1.1 billion, or 2.0% increase from September 30, 2020. Fourth quarter gross and net sales were $1,845 million and $1,839 million, respectively, representing increases of 100% and 118% from fourth quarter 2019 sales. On a sequential basis, gross and net sales increased 221% and 224%, respectively. Compared to the third quarter of 2020, gross sales at American Equity Life increased 103% while Eagle Life sales rose 630%.

Commenting on sales, Bhalla stated: "In the fourth quarter, we reintroduced ourselves to our markets. Driven by the introduction of competitive three- and five-year single premium deferred annuity products at both American Equity Life and Eagle Life, we saw a substantial increase in sales with total deposits of $1.8 billion, doubling from the prior year quarter and up 221% from the third quarter of 2020. Although fixed rate annuities were the major driver of the fourth quarter sales increase, fixed index annuity sales were up 23% sequentially."

PROGRESS ON IMPLEMENTATION OF AEL 2.0
Speaking about the AEL 2.0 strategy, Bhalla stated: "During the quarter, AEL continued to make strong progress on the implementation of the AEL 2.0 strategy. The fourth quarter of 2020 was the start of our turnaround in the Go-to-Market pillar. We used the fourth quarter to tell distribution we were back and committed to offering competitive products. Along with the successful introduction of our multi-year fixed-rate annuity lineup, we are refreshing our AssetShield accumulation product and will soon launch a compelling, single accumulation annuity product that covers both traditional equity indices and multi-asset custom indices focused on U.S. risk parity, global risk-controlled asset allocation and sector specific allocations. Our lifetime guaranteed income products are very competitive in both the independent agent and financial institutions markets. Sales momentum has continued into the first quarter of this year."

Bhalla went on to add: "While we are not done in Go-to-Market, our focus for much of the remainder of 2021 will be on the Investment Management and Capital Structure pillars of AEL 2.0. In the Investment Management pillar, we intend to focus on our allocation to alpha-generating assets. In the fourth quarter, we closed on our investment in Pretium, a leading asset manager in the residential mortgage loan space. Earlier today, we announced a strategic partnership with Adams Street Credit Advisors to form a new management company to sponsor and manage investment vehicles that will invest in secured loans to U.S. middle market private companies backed by private equity sponsors. In the Capital Structure pillar, we are working diligently to complete the previously announced reinsurance transactions with Värde-Agam and Brookfield Asset Management and the build out of our own offshore reinsurer."

CAUTION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements relate to future operations, strategies, financial results or other developments, and are subject to assumptions, risks and uncertainties. Statements such as “guidance”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “goal”, “objective”, “target”, “may”, “should”, “estimate”, “projects” or similar words as well as specific projections of future results qualify as forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause our actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by these forward looking statements can be found in the company’s Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date the statement was made and the company undertakes no obligation to update such forward-looking statements. There can be no assurance that other factors not currently anticipated by the company will not materially and adversely affect our results of operations. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf.

CONFERENCE CALL
American Equity will hold a conference call to discuss fourth quarter 2020 earnings on Thursday, February 18, at 8:00 a.m. CT. The conference call will be webcast live on the Internet. Investors and interested parties who wish to listen to the call on the internet may do so at www.american-equity.com.

The call may also be accessed by telephone at 855-865-0606, passcode 9577007 (international callers, please dial 704-859-4382). An audio replay will be available shortly after the call on American Equity's website. An audio replay will also be available via telephone through February 25, 2021 at 855-859-2056, passcode 9577007 (international callers will need to dial 404-537-3406).

ABOUT AMERICAN EQUITY
American Equity Investment Life Holding Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, is a leading issuer of fixed index annuities through independent agents, banks and broker-dealers. American Equity Investment Life Holding Company, a New York Stock Exchange listed company (NYSE: AEL), is headquartered in West Des Moines, Iowa. For more information, please visit www.american-equity.com.

1

   

Use of non-GAAP financial measures is discussed in this release in the tables that follow the text of the release.

 

American Equity Investment Life Holding Company

 

Unaudited (Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations

   

 

 

Three Months Ended
December 31,

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 

2020

 

2019

 

2020

 

2019

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premiums and other considerations

 

$

10,279

 

 

$

8,846

 

 

$

39,382

 

 

$

23,534

 

Annuity product charges

 

65,963

 

 

62,722

 

 

251,227

 

 

240,035

 

Net investment income

 

521,725

 

 

588,217

 

 

2,182,078

 

 

2,307,635

 

Change in fair value of derivatives

 

443,867

 

 

466,434

 

 

34,666

 

 

906,906

 

Net realized gains (losses) on investments

 

(12,135

)

 

7,029

 

 

(80,680

)

 

6,962

 

Other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses on investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total OTTI losses

 

 

 

(17,412

)

 

 

 

(18,511

)

Portion of OTTI losses recognized from other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(215

)

Net OTTI losses recognized in operations

 

 

 

(17,412

)

 

 

 

(18,726

)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

 

(2,001

)

 

(2,024

)

 

(2,001

)

Total revenues

 

1,029,699

 

 

1,113,835

 

 

2,424,649

 

 

3,464,345

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefits and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Insurance policy benefits and change in future policy benefits

 

13,066

 

 

11,553

 

 

49,742

 

 

35,418

 

Interest sensitive and index product benefits

 

325,912

 

 

399,514

 

 

1,543,270

 

 

1,287,576

 

Amortization of deferred sales inducements

 

22,768

 

 

91,260

 

 

438,164

 

 

88,585

 

Change in fair value of embedded derivatives

 

568,836

 

 

147,879

 

 

(1,286,787

)

 

1,454,042

 

Interest expense on notes payable

 

6,391

 

 

6,384

 

 

25,552

 

 

25,525

 

Interest expense on subordinated debentures

 

1,325

 

 

3,651

 

 

5,557

 

 

15,764

 

Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs

 

26,145

 

 

133,573

 

 

649,554

 

 

87,717

 

Other operating costs and expenses

 

55,321

 

 

39,194

 

 

183,636

 

 

154,153

 

Total benefits and expenses

 

1,019,764

 

 

833,008

 

 

1,608,688

 

 

3,148,780

 

Income before income taxes

 

9,935

 

 

280,827

 

 

815,961

 

 

315,565

 

Income tax expense

 

1,193

 

 

60,677

 

 

144,501

 

 

69,475

 

Net income

 

8,742

 

 

220,150

 

 

671,460

 

 

246,090

 

Less: Preferred stock dividends

 

15,004

 

 

 

 

33,515

 

 

 

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders

 

$

(6,262

)

 

$

220,150

 

 

$

637,945

 

 

$

246,090

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per common share

 

$

(0.07

)

 

$

2.41

 

 

$

6.93

 

 

$

2.70

 

Earnings (loss) per common share - assuming dilution

 

$

(0.07

)

 

$

2.40

 

 

$

6.90

 

 

$

2.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per common share

 

92,904

 

 

91,314

 

 

92,055

 

 

91,139

 

Earnings (loss) per common share - assuming dilution

 

93,352

 

 

91,883

 

 

92,392

 

 

91,782

 

American Equity Investment Life Holding Company

Unaudited (Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

In addition to net income (loss) available to common stockholders, we have consistently utilized non-GAAP operating income available to common stockholders and non-GAAP operating income available to common stockholders per common share - assuming dilution, non-GAAP financial measures commonly used in the life insurance industry, as economic measures to evaluate our financial performance. Non-GAAP operating income available to common stockholders equals net income (loss) available to common stockholders adjusted to eliminate the impact of items that fluctuate from quarter to quarter in a manner unrelated to core operations, and we believe measures excluding their impact are useful in analyzing operating trends. The most significant adjustments to arrive at non-GAAP operating income available to common stockholders eliminate the impact of fair value accounting for our fixed index annuity business. These adjustments are not economic in nature but rather impact the timing of reported results. We believe the combined presentation and evaluation of non-GAAP operating income available to common stockholders together with net income (loss) available to common stockholders provides information that may enhance an investor’s understanding of our underlying results and profitability.

Reconciliation from Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Stockholders to Non-GAAP Operating Income Available to Common Stockholders

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
December 31,

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 

2020

 

2019

 

2020

 

2019

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders

 

$

(6,262

)

 

$

220,150

 

 

$

637,945

 

 

$

246,090

 

Adjustments to arrive at non-GAAP operating income available to common stockholders: (a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gains/losses on financial assets, including credit losses

 

9,369

 

 

7,606

 

 

59,355

 

 

7,361

 

Change in fair value of derivatives and embedded derivatives - fixed index annuities

 

90,616

 

 

(127,777

)

 

(783,157

)

 

373,221

 

Change in fair value of derivatives - interest rate caps and swap

 

 

 

(167

)

 

(848

)

 

1,247

 

Income taxes

 

(21,996

)

 

26,023

 

 

155,808

 

 

(79,736

)

Non-GAAP operating income available to common stockholders

 

$

71,727

 

 

$

125,835

 

 

$

69,103

 

 

$

548,183

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Per common share - assuming dilution:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders

 

$

(0.07

)

 

$

2.40

 

 

$

6.90

 

 

$

2.68

 

Adjustments to arrive at non-GAAP operating income available to common stockholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gains/losses on financial assets, including credit losses

 

0.10

 

 

0.08

 

 

0.64

 

 

0.08

 

Change in fair value of derivatives and embedded derivatives - fixed index annuities

 

0.97

 

 

(1.39

)

 

(8.47

)

 

4.07

 

Change in fair value of derivatives - interest rate caps and swap

 

 

 

 

 

(0.01

)

 

0.01

 

Income taxes

 

(0.23

)

 

0.28

 

 

1.69

 

 

(0.87

)

Non-GAAP operating income available to common stockholders

 

$

0.77

 

 

$

1.37

 

 

$

0.75

 

 

$

5.97

 

  1. Adjustments to net income (loss) available to common stockholders to arrive at non-GAAP operating income available to common stockholders are presented net of related adjustments to amortization of deferred sales inducements and deferred policy acquisition costs where applicable.

     

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

Average Common Stockholders' Equity and Return on Average Common Stockholders' Equity

Return on average common stockholders' equity measures how efficiently we generate profits from the resources provided by our net assets. Return on average common stockholders' equity and non-GAAP operating return on average common stockholders' equity are calculated by dividing net income available to common stockholders and non-GAAP operating income available to common stockholders, respectively, for the trailing twelve months by average total stockholders' equity excluding average equity available to preferred stockholders and average accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI). We exclude AOCI because AOCI fluctuates from quarter to quarter due to unrealized changes in the fair value of available for sale investments.

 

 

Twelve Months Ended

 

 

December 31, 2020

Average Common Stockholders' Equity Excluding Average AOCI

 

 

Average total stockholders' equity

 

$

5,572,418

 

Average equity available to preferred stockholders

 

(550,000

)

Average AOCI

 

(1,963,603

)

Average common stockholders' equity excluding average AOCI

 

$

3,058,815

 

 

 

 

Net income available to common stockholders

 

$

637,945

 

Non-GAAP operating income available to common stockholders

 

$

69,103

 

 

 

 

Return on Average Common Stockholders' Equity Excluding Average AOCI

 

 

Net income available to common stockholders

 

20.86

%

Non-GAAP operating income available to common stockholders

 

2.26

%

 

Contacts

Steven Schwartz | Head of Investor Relations
American Equity Investment Life Holding Company®
515-273-3763 | sschwartz@american-equity.com

Release Summary

American Equity reports fourth quarter and full year 2020 results

Contacts

Steven Schwartz | Head of Investor Relations
American Equity Investment Life Holding Company®
515-273-3763 | sschwartz@american-equity.com