Lithia Reports Record First Quarter 2017 Results

Increases Dividend to $0.27 Per Share

MEDFORD, Ore.--()--Lithia Motors, Inc. (NYSE: LAD) today reported the highest first quarter revenue and earnings per share in company history.

First quarter 2017 unadjusted net income per diluted share increased 30% to $2.01 from $1.55 for the first quarter of 2016. Adjusted net income per diluted share increased 15% to $1.78 from $1.55 for the same period in 2016. First quarter 2017 unadjusted net income increased 26% to $50.7 million from $40.3 million for the first quarter of 2016. Adjusted net income increased 12% to $45.0 million compared to first quarter 2016 adjusted net income of $40.4 million.

As shown in the attached non-GAAP reconciliation tables, the 2017 first quarter adjusted results exclude a $0.23 per share non-core benefit related to legal settlements with two Original Equipment Manufacturers. The 2016 first quarter non-core adjustments resulted in no change to earnings per share.

First quarter 2017 revenue increased 13% to $2.2 billion from $2.0 billion in the first quarter of 2016.

First Quarter-over-Quarter Operating Highlights:

  • Total same store sales increased 3%
  • New vehicle same store sales increased slightly
  • Used vehicle retail same store sales increased 6%
  • Service, body and parts same store sales increased 8%
  • Same store F&I per unit increased $62 to $1,353
  • SG&A expense as a percentage of gross profit was 71.1%

"Through a disciplined acquisition strategy and strong operational execution, we’re pleased to report our 26th consecutive quarter of record earnings per share," said Bryan DeBoer, President and CEO. "We grew revenue 13% and adjusted earnings 12% over last year and a significant number of stores still have ample opportunity to improve. Since 2010, we have grown our revenue four-fold and our EPS seven-fold, all while currently maintaining a leverage ratio of less than two. The ability to flex our balance sheet coupled with our free cash flow provides capacity to continue acquisitions at a similar or accelerated cadence in 2017 and beyond."

Balance Sheet Update

We ended the first quarter with $31 million in cash and $255 million in availability under our credit facilities. Additionally, approximately $218 million of our operating real estate is currently unfinanced, which we estimate could provide $164 million in capital, for total potential liquidity of $450 million.

Dividend Payment and Share Repurchases

Our Board of Directors has approved an 8% increase in our dividend to $0.27 per share related to first quarter 2017 financial results. We expect to pay the dividend on May 26, 2017 to shareholders of record on May 12, 2017.

Since March 31, 2017, we have repurchased approximately 136,000 shares at a weighted average price of $81.60 per share. Year to date, we have repurchased approximately 198,000 shares at a weighted average price of $86.41 per share. Under our existing $250 million share repurchase authorization, approximately $176 million remains available.

2017 Earnings Guidance

We project 2017 full year earnings of $8.05 to $8.35 per diluted share. This projection is based on the following annual assumptions:

  • Total revenue of $9.2 to $9.4 billion
  • New vehicle same store sales increasing 1.5%
  • New vehicle gross margin of 5.5% to 5.7%
  • Used vehicle same store sales increasing 5.5%
  • Used vehicle gross margin of 11.5% to 11.7%
  • Service body and parts same store sales increasing 5.0%
  • Service body and parts gross margin of 48.2% to 48.4%
  • Finance and insurance gross profit of $1,285 to $1,310 per unit
  • Tax rate of 39.5%
  • Average diluted shares outstanding of 25.3 million

These projections exclude the impact of future acquisitions, dispositions and non-core items. Actual results may be affected by items described under Forward-Looking Statements below.

First Quarter Earnings Conference Call and Updated Presentation

The first quarter conference call may be accessed at 10:00 a.m. ET today by telephone at 877-407-8029. An updated presentation highlighting the first quarter results has been added to our investor relations website.

To listen live on our website or for replay, visit www.lithiainvestorrelations.com and click on webcasts.

About Lithia

Lithia Motors, Inc. is one of the largest automotive retailers in the United States and is among the fastest growing companies in the Fortune 500. Lithia sells 30 brands of new vehicles and all brands of used vehicles at 152 stores in 17 states. Lithia also arranges finance, warranty, and credit insurance contracts. In addition, Lithia provides vehicle parts, maintenance and repair services at all of its locations.

Sites

www.lithiamotors.com
www.lithiainvestorrelations.com
www.lithiacareers.com

Lithia Motors on Facebook
www.facebook.com/LithiaMotors

Lithia Motors on Twitter
http://twitter.com/lithiamotors

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the "Safe-Harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward looking statements include statements regarding our goals, plans, projections and guidance regarding our financial position, results of operations, market position, pending and potential future acquisitions and business strategy, and often contain words such as "project," "outlook," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "believe," "estimate," "may," "seek," "would," "should," "likely," "goal," "strategy," "future," "maintain," "continue," "remain," "target" or "will" and similar references to future periods. Examples of forward-looking statements in this press release include, among others, statements regarding:

  • Expected operating results, such as improved store efficiency and performance; generating 2017 full year earnings of $8.05 to $8.35 per diluted share and all projections set forth under the headings "2017 Earnings Guidance";
  • Our ability to improve store performance;
  • Anticipated acquisition opportunities and additions of dealership locations to our portfolio in the future, and our ability to achieve returns on investments;
  • Anticipated revenues from acquired stores; and
  • Anticipated availability of liquidity from our credit facility and unfinanced operating real estate.

By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events that depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, and our actual results of operations, financial condition and liquidity and development of the industry in which we operate may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements in this press release. The risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from estimated or projected results include, without limitation, future economic and financial conditions (both nationally and locally), changes in customer demand, our relationship with, and the financial and operational stability of, vehicle manufacturers and other suppliers, risks associated with our indebtedness (including available borrowing capacity, compliance with financial covenants and ability to refinance or repay indebtedness on favorable terms), government regulations, legislation and others set forth throughout "Part II, Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and in "Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors" of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, and from time to time in our other filings with the SEC. We urge you to carefully consider this information and not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. We undertake no duty to update our forward-looking statements, including our earnings outlook, which are made as of the date of this release.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release and the attached financial tables contain non-GAAP financial measures such as adjusted net income and diluted earnings per share, adjusted SG&A as a percentage of revenue and gross profit, adjusted operating margin, adjusted operating profit as a percentage of gross profit, and adjusted pre-tax margin. Non-GAAP measures do not have definitions under GAAP and may be defined differently by and not comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. As a result, we review any non-GAAP financial measures in connection with a review of the most directly comparable measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. We caution you not to place undue reliance on such non-GAAP measures, but also to consider them with the most directly comparable GAAP measures. We present cash flows from operations in the attached tables, adjusted to include the change in non-trade floor plan debt to improve the visibility of cash flows related to vehicle financing. As required by SEC rules, we have reconciled these measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures in the attachments to this release. We believe the non-GAAP financial measures we present improve the transparency of our disclosures; provide a meaningful presentation of our results from core business operations, because they exclude items not related to core business operations and other non-cash items; and improve the period-to-period comparability of our results from core business operations. These presentations should not be considered an alternative to GAAP measures.

 
Lithia Motors, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

(In thousands except per share data)

 
      Three months ended         %
March 31, Increase Increase
2017     2016 (Decrease) (Decrease)
Revenues:
New vehicle retail $ 1,210,304 $ 1,096,055 $ 114,249 10.4 %
Used vehicle retail 602,223 532,726 69,497 13.0
Used vehicle wholesale 71,503 65,146 6,357 9.8
Finance and insurance 86,777 77,638 9,139 11.8
Service, body and parts 232,574 196,675 35,899 18.3
Fleet and other   32,720     14,621     18,099   123.8  
Total revenues 2,236,101 1,982,861 253,240 12.8 %
Cost of sales:
New vehicle retail 1,140,186 1,029,289 110,897 10.8
Used vehicle retail 533,440 468,449 64,991 13.9
Used vehicle wholesale 69,986 63,316 6,670 10.5
Service, body and parts 119,380 100,556 18,824 18.7
Fleet and other   31,457     14,069     17,388   123.6  
Total cost of sales   1,894,449     1,675,679     218,770   13.1  
Gross profit 341,652 307,182 34,470 11.2
Asset impairments 3,498 (3,498 ) (100.0 )
SG&A expense 242,772 219,106 23,666 10.8
Depreciation and amortization   12,739     11,663     1,076   9.2  
Income from operations 86,141 72,915 13,226 18.1
Floor plan interest expense (8,052 ) (5,909 ) 2,143 36.3
Other interest expense (6,671 ) (5,459 ) 1,212 22.2
Other income (expense), net   9,845     (1,526 )   (11,371 ) NM  
Income before income taxes 81,263 60,021 21,242 35.4
Income tax expense (30,536 ) (19,751 ) 10,785 54.6
Income tax rate   37.6 %   32.9 %    
Net income $ 50,727   $ 40,270   $ 10,457   26.0 %
 
Diluted net income per share:
Net income per share $ 2.01 $ 1.55 $ 0.46 29.7 %
 
Diluted shares outstanding 25,250 25,973 (723 ) (2.8 )%
NM - not meaningful
 

 
Lithia Motors, Inc.

Key Performance Metrics (Unaudited)

 
      Three months ended         %
March 31, Increase Increase
2017     2016 (Decrease) (Decrease)

Gross margin

New vehicle retail 5.8 % 6.1 %

(30

) bps

Used vehicle retail 11.4 12.1 (70 )
Used vehicle wholesale 2.1 2.8 (70 )
Finance and insurance 100.0 100.0
Service, body and parts 48.7 48.9 (20 )
Fleet and other 3.9 3.8 10
Gross profit margin 15.3 15.5 (20 )
 

Unit sales

New vehicle retail 35,616 32,749 2,867 8.8 %
Used vehicle retail 30,783 27,431 3,352 12.2
Total retail units sold 66,399 60,180 6,219 10.3
Used vehicle wholesale 10,840 9,513 1,327 13.9
 

Average selling price

New vehicle retail $ 33,982 $ 33,468 $ 514 1.5 %
Used vehicle retail 19,563 19,421 142 0.7
Used vehicle wholesale 6,596 6,848 (252 ) (3.7 )
 

Average gross profit per unit

New vehicle retail $ 1,969 $ 2,039 $ (70 ) (3.4 )%
Used vehicle retail 2,234 2,343 (109 ) (4.7 )
Used vehicle wholesale 140 192 (52 ) (27.1 )
Finance and insurance 1,307 1,290 17 1.3
Total vehicle(1) 3,422 3,498 (76 ) (2.2 )
 

Revenue mix

New vehicle retail 54.1 % 55.3 %
Used vehicle retail 26.9 26.9
Used vehicle wholesale 3.2 3.3
Finance and insurance, net 3.9 3.9
Service, body and parts 10.4 9.9
Fleet and other 1.5 0.7
 
Adjusted As reported
Three Months Ended

Three months ended

March 31,

March 31,

Other metrics

2017 2016 2017   2016
SG&A as a % of revenue 10.9 % 11.0 % 10.9 % 11.0 %
SG&A as a % of gross profit 71.1 71.1 71.1 71.3
Operating profit as a % of revenue 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.7
Operating profit as a % of gross profit 25.2 25.1 25.2 23.7
Pretax margin 3.2 3.3 3.6 3.0
Net profit margin 2.0 2.0 2.3 2.0
(1) - includes the sales and gross profit related to new, used retail, used wholesale and finance and insurance and unit sales for new and used retail
 

 
Lithia Motors, Inc.

Same Store Operating Highlights (Unaudited)

 
      Three months ended         %
March 31, Increase Increase
2017     2016 (Decrease) (Decrease)

Revenues

New vehicle retail $ 1,096,703 $ 1,094,134 2,569 0.2 %
Used vehicle retail 561,800 530,623 31,177 5.9
Used vehicle wholesale 63,132 65,013 (1,881 ) (2.9 )
Finance and insurance 82,131 77,458 4,673 6.0
Service, body and parts 210,841 195,888 14,953 7.6

Fleet and other

  28,747     14,620     14,127   96.6
Total revenues $ 2,043,354 $ 1,977,736 65,618 3.3
 

Gross profit

New vehicle retail $ 63,811 $ 66,753 $ (2,942 ) (4.4 )%
Used vehicle retail 64,917 64,096 821 1.3
Used vehicle wholesale 1,426 1,852 (426 ) (23.0 )
Finance and insurance 82,131 77,458 4,673 6.0
Service, body and parts 103,150 95,723 7,427 7.8
Fleet and other   1,105     549     556   101.3
Total gross profit $ 316,540 $ 306,431 $ 10,109 3.3
 

Gross margin

New vehicle retail 5.8 % 6.1 %

(30

) bps

Used vehicle retail 11.6 12.1 (50 )
Used vehicle wholesale 2.3 2.8 (50 )
Finance and insurance 100.0 100.0
Service, body and parts 48.9 48.9
Fleet and other 3.8 3.8
Total gross profit 15.5 15.5
 

Unit sales

New vehicle retail 32,215 32,687 (472 ) (1.4 )%
Used vehicle retail 28,501 27,320 1,181 4.3
Total retail units sold 60,716 60,007 709 1.2
Used vehicle wholesale 9,594 9,488 106 1.1
 

Average selling price

New vehicle retail $ 34,043 $ 33,473 $ 570 1.7 %
Used vehicle retail 19,712 19,423 289 1.5
Used vehicle wholesale 6,580 6,852 (272 ) (4.0 )

 

Average gross profit per unit

New vehicle retail $ 1,981 $ 2,042 $ (61 ) (3.0 )%
Used vehicle retail 2,278 2,346 (68 ) (2.9 )
Used vehicle wholesale 149 195 (46 ) (23.6 )
Finance and insurance 1,353 1,291 62 4.8
Total vehicle(1) 3,496 3,502 (6 ) (0.2 )
(1) - includes the sales and gross profit related to new, used retail, used wholesale and finance and insurance and unit sales for new and used retail
 

 
Lithia Motors, Inc.

Segment Operating Highlights (Unaudited)

 
      Three months ended         %
March 31, Increase Increase
2017   2016 (Decrease) (Decrease)

Revenues

Domestic $ 899,759 $ 771,902 $ 127,857 16.6 %
Import 971,472 862,743 108,729 12.6
Luxury   363,803   346,813     16,990   4.9
Total segment revenues 2,235,034 1,981,458 253,576 12.8
Corporate and other   1,067   1,403     (336 ) (23.9 )
Total revenues $ 2,236,101 $ 1,982,861 $ 253,240 12.8
 

Segment Income(1)

Domestic $ 25,442 $ 23,132 $ 2,310 10.0 %
Import 22,172 24,263 (2,091 ) (8.6 )

Luxury

  4,713   4,583     130   2.8
Total segment income 52,327 51,978 349 0.7
Corporate and other 38,501 26,691 11,810 44.2
Depreciation and amortization (12,739 ) (11,663 ) 1,076 9.2
Other interest expense (6,671 ) (5,459 ) 1,212 22.2
Other income (expense), net   9,845   (1,526 )   (11,371 ) NM
Income before income taxes $ 81,263 60,021 $ 21,242 35.4
 

(1) Segment income for each of the segments is defined as Income before income taxes, less Depreciation and amortization, Other interest expense and Other income (expense), net.

 

Retail New Vehicle Unit Sales

Domestic 12,240 10,729 1,511 14.1 %
Import 19,835 18,034 1,801 10.0
Luxury   3,616   4,063     (447 ) (11.0 )
Total 35,691 32,826 2,865 8.7
Allocated to management   (75 ) (77 )   2   NM
Total retail new vehicle unit sales 35,616 32,749 2,867 8.8
NM - not meaningful
 

 
Lithia Motors, Inc.

Other Highlights (Unaudited)

      As of
March 31,     December 31,     March 31,
2017 2016 2016

Days Supply(1)

New vehicle inventory 76 68 78
Used vehicle inventory 50 56 53
 

(1) Days supply calculated based on current inventory levels, excluding in-transit vehicles, and a 30-day historical cost of sales level.

 

Financial covenants

 

Requirement

As of March 31, 2017
Current ratio

 

Not less than 1.10 to 1

1.26 to 1
Fixed charge coverage ratio

 

Not less than 1.20 to 1

3.16 to 1
Leverage ratio

 

Not more than 5.00 to 1

1.91 to 1
Funded debt restriction

 

Not more than $900 million

$487.1 million
 

 
Lithia Motors, Inc.

Other Highlights (Unaudited)

 
      Three months ended March 31,
2017     2016

New vehicle unit sales brand mix

Honda, Acura 22.8 % 23.2 %
Chrysler, Fiat 18.3 18.8
Toyota, Lexus 17.7 19.7
General Motors 8.9 8.8
Subaru 8.7 7.3
Ford 7.2 5.2
Nissan 4.4 3.8
BMW, Mini 4.0 5.5
Volkswagen, Audi 3.4 2.7
Hyundai 2.1 1.9
Kia 1.2 1.3
Mercedes Benz 1.0 1.3
Other 0.3 0.5
 
Three months ended March 31,
2017 2016

Revenue geographic mix

California 22.8 % 22.9 %
Oregon 15.9 16.8
New Jersey 12.4 13.9
Texas 11.9 14.0
New York 7.5 3.0
Montana 5.8 6.4
Washington 4.9 5.4
Alaska 4.1 4.7
Nevada 2.9 3.2
Hawaii 2.9 2.0
Idaho 2.8 2.8
Iowa 2.2 2.5
North Dakota 1.2 1.2
Vermont 0.9
New Mexico 0.8 0.9
Massachusetts 0.5 0.3
Wyoming 0.5
 

 

As of April 19, 2017

 

# of stores % of total

Current store count mix

Chrysler, Fiat 28 18.4 %
Honda, Acura 22 14.5
Toyota, Lexus 21 13.8
General Motors 18 11.8
Ford 12 7.9
BMW, Mini 11 7.2
Volkswagen, Audi 10 6.6
Subaru 9 5.9
Nissan 7 4.6
Hyundai 5 3.4
Mercedes Benz 4 2.6
Kia 3 2.0
Other 2 1.3
 

 
Lithia Motors, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 
      March 31, 2017     December 31, 2016
Cash and cash equivalents $ 31,440 $ 50,282
Trade receivables, net 341,591 417,714
Inventories, net 1,812,217 1,772,587
Other current assets   48,248   46,611
Total current assets $ 2,233,496 $ 2,287,194
 
Property and equipment, net 1,010,496 1,006,130
Goodwill 259,399 259,399
Franchise value 184,268 184,268
Other non-current assets   114,305   107,159
Total assets $ 3,801,964 $ 3,844,150
 
Floor plan notes payable $ 97,031 $ 94,602
Floor plan notes payable: non trade 1,503,257 1,506,895
Current maturities of long-term debt 17,917 20,965
Trade payables 80,022 88,423
Accrued liabilities   241,639   211,109
Total current liabilities $ 1,939,866 $ 1,921,994
 
Long-term debt 666,135 769,916
Deferred revenue 86,840 81,929
Deferred income taxes 58,658 59,075
Other long-term liabilities   100,299   100,460
Total liabilities $ 2,851,798 $ 2,933,374
 
Class A common stock 163,872 165,512
Class B common stock 157 219
Additional paid-in capital 37,714 41,225
Retained earnings   748,423   703,820
Total liabilities & stockholders' equity $ 3,801,964 $ 3,844,150
 

 
Lithia Motors, Inc.

Summarized Cash Flow from Operations (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 
      Three Months Ended March 31,
2017     2016
Net income $ 50,727 $ 40,270

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Asset impairments 3,498
Depreciation and amortization 12,739 11,663
Stock-based compensation 2,619 3,149
(Gain) loss on disposal of assets 279 (3,391 )
Gain on sale of franchise (1,087 )
Deferred income taxes (417 ) 5,902
(Increase) decrease:
Trade receivables, net 76,123 25,564
Inventories (42,298 ) (73,744 )
Other assets (3,776 ) (4,661 )
Increase (decrease):
Floor plan notes payable, net 2,429 7,753
Trade payables (7,617 ) 920
Accrued liabilities 31,115 13,425
Other long-term liabilities and deferred revenue   4,750     5,396  
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 126,673   $ 34,657  
 
 
Lithia Motors, Inc.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Cash Flow from Operations (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

      Three Months Ended March 31,

Net cash provided by operating activities

2017     2016
As reported $ 126,673 $ 34,657
Floor plan notes payable, non-trade, net (2,110 ) 38,626
Less: Borrowings on floor plan notes payable, non-trade associated with acquired new vehicle inventory       (4,854 )
Adjusted $ 124,563   $ 68,429  
 

 
Lithia Motors, Inc.

Reconciliation of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited)

(In thousands, except for per share data)

 
              Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
As reported    

OEM
Settlements

    Adjusted
Other income (expense), net 9,845 (9,111 ) 734
 
Income before income taxes $ 81,263 $ (9,111 ) $ 72,152
Income tax expense   (30,536 )   3,423     (27,113 )
Net income $ 50,727   $ (5,688 ) $ 45,039  
 
Diluted earnings per share $ 2.01 $ (0.23 ) $ 1.78
Diluted share count 25,250
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016
As reported

Disposal
gain on sale
of store

Equity
investment
fair value
adjustment

Legal
Reserve

Adjusted
Asset impairments $ 3,498 $ $ (3,498 ) $ $
 
Selling, general and administrative 219,106 1,087 (1,906 ) 218,287
 
Income from operations 72,915 (1,087 ) 3,498 1,906 77,232
 
Other income (expense), net (1,526 ) 2,066 540
 
Income before income taxes $ 60,021 $ (1,087 ) $ 5,564 $ 1,906 $ 66,404
Income tax expense   (19,751 )   426     (5,945 )   (747 )   (26,017 )
Net income $ 40,270   $ (661 ) $ (381 ) $ 1,159   $ 40,387  
 
Diluted earnings per share $ 1.55 $ (0.03 ) $ (0.01 ) $ 0.04 $ 1.55
Diluted share count 25,973
 

Contacts

Lithia Motors, Inc.
John North, 541-618-5748
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Contacts

Lithia Motors, Inc.
John North, 541-618-5748
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer