Fuel Tech Reports 2022 Fourth Quarter and Full Year Financial Results

WARRENVILLE, Ill.--()--Fuel Tech, Inc. (NASDAQ: FTEK), a technology company providing advanced engineering solutions for the optimization of combustion systems, emissions control, and water treatment in utility and industrial applications, today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2022.

“We achieved our highest annual revenue since 2019, maintained tight expense control, and made significant progress towards commercializing our Dissolved Gas Infusion (DGITM) technology business segment with respect to technology, market development, and leadership,” said Vincent J. Arnone, President and CEO. “We ended the year in a strong financial position, with $32.7 million in cash and investments, and no long-term debt.

“Our Air Pollution Control (APC) business performed well, driven by approximately $10 million of new project awards announced during 2022, with an emphasis on our ULTRA, SCR and SNCR emissions control solutions both domestically and abroad. During the current first quarter of 2023, we announced $5 million of new APC contract awards, which provided a solid start to the year for this segment. We remain encouraged by the pace and depth of new business development within APC, which is reflected in a global sales pipeline of $50 - $75 million, much of which is being driven by regulatory requirements, plant expansions, and equipment upgrade requirements. Revenues at our FUEL CHEM® segment declined modestly year-over-year, with segment gross margin essentially unchanged and at historic levels.

“Last week we announced the hiring of William (Bill) Decker as Vice President Water and Wastewater Treatment Technologies. In this newly created role, Bill will lead the growth and development of our DGI technology, including business development, sales and marketing, and new product development and commercialization. Bill brings decades of relevant industry knowledge, contacts, and know-how to DGI and we are excited to work together to usher in the next exciting chapter of Fuel Tech’s growth and evolution.”

Mr. Arnone concluded, “ The outlook for our business segments in 2023 is promising, and we are pursuing a robust pipeline of new business opportunities. We continue to believe that an increasing focus on global emissions protocols across a variety of fuel sources, and the associated legislation that should result from these initiatives, will provide avenues of long-term growth and opportunity for our Company. We expect that total revenue for full year 2023 will improve modestly from 2022, driven primarily by improved sales within APC, offset by a slight decline in anticipated results within FUEL CHEM for the current year. With the addition of experienced leadership in support of DGI, we expect to accelerate our water and wastewater treatment activities with an eye towards securing our first contracts this year.”

Q4 2022 Consolidated Results Overview

Consolidated revenues for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2022 (“Q4 2022”) rose to $7.0 million from $6.5 million in the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2021 (“Q4 2021”), reflecting higher revenues from the FUEL CHEM segment due to climate factors and related improved dispatch levels for the power generation facilities that use our program, offset by lower APC revenues due in large part to the timing of project execution.

Consolidated gross margin for Q4 2022 fell to 42.8% of revenues from 50.2% of revenues in Q4 2021, reflecting changes in product and project mix and increased supply chain costs in our APC segment.

SG&A expenses declined to $3.1 million from $3.2 million in Q4 2021, reflecting lower employee expenses and office and administrative costs relating to our foreign subsidiaries.

Operating loss for the quarter was essentially unchanged at $(0.2) million reflecting a shift in margin contribution from product mix despite increased revenues and lower operating expenses.

Net loss in Q4 2022 was $(0.4) million, or $(0.01) per share, compared to net loss of $(0.2) million, or $(0.01) per share, in Q4 2021.

Consolidated APC segment backlog at December 31, 2022 was $8.2 million compared to $9.1 million at December 31, 2021.

APC revenues decreased to $2.9 million from $3.1 million in Q4 2021 and gross margin declined to 35.4% of revenue from 55.6% of revenue due to changes in product mix and increased supply chain costs.

FUEL CHEM segment revenues rose to $4.1 million from $3.4 million in Q4 2021, and gross margin improved to 48.1% from 45.3% in Q4 2021.

Adjusted EBITDA loss was $(0.3) million in Q4 2022 compared to Adjusted EBITDA loss of $(0.05) million in Q4 2021.

2022 Full Year Overview

Consolidated revenues for 2022 rose to $26.9 million from $24.3 million, reflecting a 54% increase in APC revenues offset by a 6% decline in FUEL CHEM revenues.

Consolidated gross margin for full year 2022 and 2021 was 43.2% and 49%, respectively, reflecting the factors cited above.

SG&A expenses for 2022 increased to $12.3 million, or 45.6% of revenues, from $12.1 million, or 49.7% of revenues, in 2021.

Operating loss was $(1.5) million in 2022 and 2021.

Net loss for 2022 was $(1.4) million, or $(0.05) per diluted share, compared to a net income of $0.1 million, or $0.00 per diluted share, in 2021. Net income in 2021 included other income of $1.6 million reflecting full forgiveness of the loan proceeds from the Paycheck Protection Program, established pursuant to the CARES Act.

Adjusted EBITDA loss was $(0.9) million in 2022 compared to an Adjusted EBITDA loss of $(.7) million in 2021.

Financial Condition

At December 31, 2022, cash and cash equivalents were $23.3 million, short-term investments were $3.0 million, and long-term investments totaled $6.4 million. Stockholders’ Equity at December 31, 2022 was $44.9 million, or $1.48 per share, and the Company had no debt.

Conference Call

Management will host a conference call on Wednesday, March 8, 2023 at 10:00 am ET / 9:00 am CT to discuss the results and business activities. Interested parties may participate in the call by dialing:

  • (877) 423-9820 (Domestic) or
  • (201) 493-6749 (International)

The conference call will also be accessible via the Upcoming Events section of the Company’s web site at www.ftek.com. Following management’s opening remarks, there will be a question-and-answer session. Questions may be asked during the live call, or alternatively, you may e-mail questions in advance to dsullivan@equityny.com. For those who cannot listen to the live broadcast, an online replay will be available at www.ftek.com.

About Fuel Tech

Fuel Tech develops and commercializes state-of-the-art proprietary technologies for air pollution control, process optimization, water treatment, and advanced engineering services. These technologies enable customers to operate in a cost-effective and environmentally sustainable manner. Fuel Tech is a leader in nitrogen oxide (NOx) reduction and particulate control technologies and its solutions have been in installed on over 1,200 utility, industrial and municipal units worldwide. The Company’s FUEL CHEM® technology improves the efficiency, reliability, fuel flexibility, boiler heat rate, and environmental status of combustion units by controlling slagging, fouling, corrosion and opacity. Water treatment technologies include DGI™ Dissolved Gas Infusion Systems which utilize a patented nozzle to deliver supersaturated oxygen solutions and other gas-water combinations to target process applications or environmental issues. This infusion process has a variety of applications in the water and wastewater industries, including remediation, aeration, biological treatment and wastewater odor management. Many of Fuel Tech’s products and services rely heavily on the Company’s exceptional Computational Fluid Dynamics modeling capabilities, which are enhanced by internally developed, high-end visualization software. For more information, visit Fuel Tech’s web site at www.ftek.com.

NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This press release contains “forward-looking statements” as defined in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and reflect Fuel Tech’s current expectations regarding future growth, results of operations, cash flows, performance and business prospects, and opportunities, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, our management. Fuel Tech has tried to identify forward-looking statements by using words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “plan,” “expect,” “estimate,” “intend,” “will,” and similar expressions, but these words are not the exclusive means of identifying forward-looking statements. These statements are based on information currently available to Fuel Tech and are subject to various risks, uncertainties, and other factors, including, but not limited to, those discussed in Fuel Tech’s Annual Report on Form 10-K in Item 1A under the caption “Risk Factors,” and subsequent filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which could cause Fuel Tech’s actual growth, results of operations, financial condition, cash flows, performance and business prospects and opportunities to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these statements. Fuel Tech undertakes no obligation to update such factors or to publicly announce the results of any of the forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect future events, developments, or changed circumstances or for any other reason. Investors are cautioned that all forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including those detailed in Fuel Tech’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Fuel Tech, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands of dollars, except share and per-share data)

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

23,328

 

 

$

35,893

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

 

 

891

 

Short-term investments

 

 

2,981

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

7,729

 

 

 

3,259

 

Inventories, net

 

 

392

 

 

 

348

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

1,395

 

 

 

1,074

 

Total current assets

 

 

35,825

 

 

 

41,465

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

4,435

 

 

 

4,609

 

Goodwill

 

 

2,116

 

 

 

2,116

 

Other intangible assets, net

 

 

397

 

 

 

448

 

Restricted cash

 

 

 

 

 

270

 

Right-of-use operating lease assets

 

 

197

 

 

 

242

 

Long-term investments

 

 

6,360

 

 

 

 

Other assets

 

 

794

 

 

 

824

 

Total assets

 

$

50,124

 

 

$

49,974

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

2,710

 

 

$

1,561

 

Accrued liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease liabilities - current

 

 

125

 

 

 

113

 

Employee compensation

 

 

1,105

 

 

 

688

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

 

826

 

 

 

861

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

4,766

 

 

 

3,223

 

Operating lease liabilities - non-current

 

 

66

 

 

 

122

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

177

 

 

 

139

 

Other liabilities

 

 

274

 

 

 

290

 

Total liabilities

 

 

5,283

 

 

 

3,774

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $.01 par value, 40,000,000 shares authorized, 31,272,303 and 31,227,300 shares issued, and 30,296,297 and 30,263,791 shares outstanding in 2022 and 2021, respectively

 

 

313

 

 

 

312

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

164,422

 

 

 

164,199

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(115,956

)

 

 

(114,549

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(1,728

)

 

 

(1,604

)

Nil coupon perpetual loan notes

 

 

76

 

 

 

76

 

Treasury stock, at cost (Note 5)

 

 

(2,251

)

 

 

(2,234

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

 

44,876

 

 

 

46,200

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

50,124

 

 

$

49,974

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

Fuel Tech, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands of dollars, except share and per-share data)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Twelve Months Ended

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Revenues

 

$

7,021

 

 

$

6,451

 

 

$

26,941

 

 

$

24,261

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of sales

 

 

4,018

 

 

 

3,213

 

 

 

15,298

 

 

 

12,363

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

3,074

 

 

 

3,197

 

 

 

12,275

 

 

 

12,055

 

Research and development

 

 

179

 

 

 

262

 

 

 

895

 

 

 

1,332

 

 

 

 

7,271

 

 

 

6,672

 

 

 

28,468

 

 

 

25,750

 

Operating income (loss)

 

 

(250

)

 

 

(221

)

 

 

(1,527

)

 

 

(1,489

)

Interest expense

 

 

(4

)

 

 

2

 

 

(17

)

 

 

(19

)

Interest income

 

 

101

 

 

 

(16

)

 

 

202

 

 

 

6

 

Other income, net

 

 

(204

)

 

 

104

 

 

 

(46

)

 

 

1,570

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

 

(357

)

 

 

(240

)

 

 

(1,388

)

 

 

68

 

Income tax expense

 

 

(45

)

 

 

(4

)

 

 

(54

)

 

 

(14

)

Net income (loss)

 

$

(402

)

 

$

(244

)

 

$

(1,442

)

 

$

54

 

Net income (loss) per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income (loss) per common share

 

$

(0.01

)

 

$

(0.01

)

 

$

(0.05

)

 

$

0.00

 

Diluted net income (loss) per common share

 

$

(0.01

)

 

$

(0.01

)

 

$

(0.05

)

 

$

0.00

 

Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

30,296,000

 

 

 

30,264,000

 

 

 

30,289,000

 

 

 

29,585,000

 

Diluted

 

 

30,296,000

 

 

 

30,264,000

 

 

 

30,289,000

 

 

 

29,694,000

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

Fuel Tech, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss

(in thousands of dollars)

 

 

 

For the years ended December 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Net (loss) income

 

$

(1,442

)

 

$

54

 

Other comprehensive loss:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

 

(124

)

 

 

(234

)

Total other comprehensive loss

 

 

(124

)

 

 

(234

)

Comprehensive loss

 

$

(1,566

)

 

$

(180

)

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

Fuel Tech, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands of dollars)

 

 

 

For the years ended December 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

 

$

(1,442

)

 

$

54

 

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

352

 

 

 

584

 

Amortization

 

 

88

 

 

 

157

 

Loss on sale of equipment

 

 

 

 

 

54

 

Non-cash interest income on held-to-maturity securities

 

 

(5

)

 

 

 

Provision for doubtful accounts, net of recoveries

 

 

(106

)

 

 

(619

)

Deferred income taxes

 

 

38

 

 

 

5

 

Stock-based compensation, net of forfeitures

 

 

224

 

 

 

82

 

Gain of forgiveness on Paycheck Protection Plan Loan

 

 

 

 

 

(1,556

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

(4,448

)

 

 

3,794

 

Inventories

 

 

(45

)

 

 

(252

)

Prepaid expenses, other current assets and other non-current assets

 

 

(314

)

 

 

634

 

Accounts payable

 

 

1,159

 

 

 

(772

)

Accrued liabilities and other non-current liabilities

 

 

360

 

 

 

(1,404

)

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

 

 

(4,139

)

 

 

761

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of equipment and patents

 

 

(206

)

 

 

(84

)

Purchases of debt securities

 

 

(9,777

)

 

 

 

Maturities of debt securities

 

 

500

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(9,483

)

 

 

(84

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from sale of common stock issued in connection with private placement

 

 

 

 

 

25,812

 

Costs related to sale of common stock issued in connection with private placement

 

 

 

 

 

(1,783

)

Taxes paid on behalf of equity award participants

 

 

(17

)

 

 

(52

)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

 

(17

)

 

 

23,977

 

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash

 

 

(87

)

 

 

(206

)

Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

 

(13,726

)

 

 

24,448

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

 

 

37,054

 

 

 

12,606

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

 

$

23,328

 

 

$

37,054

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

Fuel Tech, Inc.

Segment Data- Reporting Segments

(in thousands of dollars)

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Air Pollution

 

 

FUEL
CHEM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31, 2022

 

Control
Segment

 

 

Segment

 

 

Other

 

 

Total

 

Revenues from external customers

 

$

2,927

 

 

$

4,094

 

 

$

 

 

$

7,021

 

Cost of sales

 

 

(1,892

)

 

 

(2,126

)

 

 

 

 

 

(4,018

)

Gross margin

 

 

1,035

 

 

 

1,968

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,003

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,074

)

 

 

(3,074

)

Research and development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(179

)

 

 

(179

)

Operating income (loss) from operations

 

$

1,035

 

 

$

1,968

 

 

$

(3,253

)

 

$

(250

)

 

 

Air Pollution

 

 

FUEL
CHEM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended December 31, 2021

 

Control
Segment

 

 

Segment

 

 

Other

 

 

Total

 

Revenues from external customers

 

$

3,059

 

 

$

3,392

 

 

$

 

 

$

6,451

 

Cost of sales

 

 

(1,357

)

 

 

(1,856

)

 

 

 

 

 

(3,213

)

Gross margin

 

 

1,702

 

 

 

1,536

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,238

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,197

)

 

 

(3,197

)

Research and development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(262

)

 

 

(262

)

Operating income (loss) from operations

 

$

1,702

 

 

$

1,536

 

 

$

(3,459

)

 

$

(221

)

Air Pollution

FUEL
CHEM

 

For the year ended December 31, 2022

 

Control
Segment

 

 

Segment

 

 

Other

 

 

Total

 

Revenues from external customers

 

$

10,597

 

 

$

16,344

 

 

$

 

 

$

26,941

 

Cost of sales

 

 

(6,924

)

 

 

(8,374

)

 

 

 

 

 

(15,298

)

Gross margin

 

 

3,673

 

 

 

7,970

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,643

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(12,275

)

 

 

(12,275

)

Research and development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(895

)

 

 

(895

)

Operating income (loss) from continuing operations

 

$

3,673

 

 

$

7,970

 

 

$

(13,170

)

 

$

(1,527

)

Air Pollution

FUEL
CHEM

 

For the year ended December 31, 2021

 

Control
Segment

 

 

Segment

 

 

Other

 

 

Total

 

Revenues from external customers

 

$

6,896

 

 

$

17,365

 

 

$

 

 

$

24,261

 

Cost of sales

 

 

(3,529

)

 

 

(8,834

)

 

 

 

 

 

(12,363

)

Gross margin

 

 

3,367

 

 

 

8,531

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,898

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(12,055

)

 

 

(12,055

)

Research and development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,332

)

 

 

(1,332

)

Operating income (loss) from continuing operations

 

$

3,367

 

 

$

8,531

 

 

$

(13,387

)

 

$

(1,489

)

Fuel Tech, Inc.

Geographic Segment Financial Data

(in thousands of dollars)

 

Information concerning our operations by geographic area is provided below. Revenues are attributed to countries based on the location of the end-user. Assets are those directly associated with operations of the geographic area.

 

For the years ended December 31,

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

20,311

 

 

$

19,515

 

Foreign

 

 

6,630

 

 

 

4,746

 

 

 

$

26,941

 

 

$

24,261

 

As of December 31,

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

47,007

 

 

$

46,271

 

Foreign

 

 

3,117

 

 

 

3,703

 

 

 

$

50,124

 

 

$

49,974

 

FUEL TECH, INC.

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP NET INCOME (LOSS) TO EBITDA AND ADJUSTED EBITDA

(Unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
December 31,

 

Twelve Months Ended
December 31,

 

 

 

2022

2021

 

2022

2021

 

Net (Loss) Income

 

$

(402

)

 

$

(244

)

 

$

(1,442

)

 

$

54

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

(97

)

 

 

3

 

 

 

(185

)

 

 

13

 

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

45

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

Depreciation expense

85

 

 

 

127

 

 

 

352

 

 

 

 

584

 

 

Amortization expense

 

 

18

 

 

 

43

 

 

 

88

 

 

 

 

157

 

 

EBITDA

 

 

(351

)

 

 

(67

)

 

 

(1,133

)

 

 

822

 

 

Gain on Forgiveness of Paycheck Protection Plan loan

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

(1,566

)

 

Intangible assets abandonment

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

Stock compensation expense

 

 

88

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

224

 

 

 

 

82

 

 

ADJUSTED EBITDA

 

$

(263

)

 

$

(46

)

 

$

(909

)

 

 

$

(662

)

 

Adjusted EBITDA

To supplement the Company's consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP), the Company has provided an Adjusted EBITDA disclosure as a measure of financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) before interest expense, income tax expense (benefit), depreciation expense, amortization expense, stock compensation expense, and intangible assets abandonment and building impairment. The Company's reference to these non-GAAP measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP standards, but are not a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP results.

Adjusted EBITDA is provided to enhance investors' overall understanding of the Company's current financial performance and ability to generate cash flow, which we believe is a meaningful measure for our investor and analyst communities. In many cases non-GAAP financial measures are utilized by these individuals to evaluate Company performance and ultimately determine a reasonable valuation for our common stock. A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to the nearest GAAP measure of net income (loss) has been included in the above financial table.

Contacts

Vince Arnone
President and CEO
(630) 845-4500

Devin Sullivan
Managing Director
The Equity Group Inc.
(212) 836-9608

Social Media Profiles

Contacts

Vince Arnone
President and CEO
(630) 845-4500

Devin Sullivan
Managing Director
The Equity Group Inc.
(212) 836-9608