First BanCorp. Announces Earnings for the Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 2015

2015 Fourth Quarter Highlights and Comparison with Third Quarter

  • Net income of $15.0 million, or $0.07 per diluted share, compared to $14.8 million, or $0.07 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2015. Fourth quarter results include the following significant items:
    • A $19.2 million charge to the provision for loan and lease losses related to qualitative factor adjustments to the reserves for commercial loans extended to or guaranteed by the Puerto Rico Government.
    • A $7.0 million pre-tax gain associated with a long-term strategic marketing alliance entered during the fourth quarter as part of the sale of FirstBank Puerto Rico merchant contracts portfolio.
    • A $3.0 million pre-tax other-than-temporary impairment charge on Puerto Rico Government debt securities.
    • Pre-tax costs of $2.2 million related to a voluntary early retirement program.
  • Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income of $50.6 million, compared to $50.5 million for the third quarter of 2015.
  • Net interest income increased by $0.3 million to $125.2 million, an improvement driven by lower prepayments from mortgage-backed securities, resulting in lower premium amortization, and increased interest income on commercial loans.
  • Provision for loan and lease losses increased by $2.4 million to $33.6 million, compared to $31.2 million for the third quarter of 2015 driven by an increase of $19.2 million in qualitative reserves for the exposure to commercial loans extended to or guaranteed by the Puerto Rico Government.
  • Non-interest income of $23.2 million, or $19.2 million excluding significant items, compared to $18.8 million for the third quarter of 2015. The improvement reflects increases in fee income from service charges on deposits, ATM and cards fees and higher revenues from the mortgage banking business.
  • Non-interest expenses of $96.0 million, or $93.8 million excluding significant items, compared to $93.3 million for the third quarter of 2015. The increase primarily reflects a higher FDIC insurance premium expense and the new sales and use tax applicable to designated services.
  • Credit quality variances:
    • Non-performing assets decreased in the quarter by $7.3 million, to $609.9 million.
    • New non-performing loan inflows amounted to $42.0 million, compared to inflows of $50.8 million in the third quarter of 2015.
  • Total deposits, excluding brokered certificates of deposit (“CDs”) and government deposits, amounted to $6.7 billion as of December 31, 2015, relatively flat compared to the balance as of September 30, 2015.
  • Brokered CDs decreased in the quarter by $170.6 million to $2.1 billion as of December 31, 2015.
  • Government deposits decreased by $169.6 million to $573.2 million as of December 31, 2015. As previously reported, in September 2015, FirstBank Puerto Rico received $183.5 million in temporary deposits from a municipal agency related to property tax collections. As expected, these deposits were reduced by $137.2 million during the fourth quarter of 2015. As of December 31, 2015, the Corporation had government deposits of $386.3 million in Puerto Rico and $186.9 million in the United States and British Virgin Islands.
  • Total loans amounted to $9.3 billion as of December 31, 2015, relatively flat compared to the balance as of September 30, 2015.
  • Total loan originations, including refinancings, renewals and draws from existing commitments (excluding credit card utilization activity), of $786.3 million for the fourth quarter of 2015, compared to $759.9 million for the third quarter of 2015.
  • As of December 31, 2015, the Corporation had $360.7 million of direct exposure to loans and obligations of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico central government and instrumentalities, of which $199.5 million, or 55%, represented exposure to municipalities, compared to $371.1 million as of September 30, 2015.
  • Total capital, common equity Tier 1 capital, Tier 1 capital, and leverage ratios calculated under the transition provisions of Basel III rules of 20.01%, 16.92%, 16.92%, and 12.22%, respectively, as of December 31, 2015. Tangible common equity ratio of 12.84% as of December 31, 2015.

SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico--()--First BanCorp. (the “Corporation”) (NYSE:FBP), the bank holding company for FirstBank Puerto Rico (“FirstBank” or “the Bank”), today reported net income of $15.0 million for the fourth quarter of 2015, or $0.07 per diluted share, compared to $14.8 million, or $0.07 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2015 and $330.8 million, or $1.56 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter of 2014.

For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Corporation reported net income of $21.3 million, or $0.10 per diluted share, compared to $392.3 million, or $1.87 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2014. The results for the previous year include a $302.9 million, or $1.44 per diluted share, income tax benefit associated with the partial reversal of the valuation allowance recorded against the deferred tax assets of the Corporation’s banking subsidiary, FirstBank.

For the fourth quarter of 2015, the pre-tax income was $18.7 million ($17.0 million adjusted to exclude the significant items mentioned below) compared to $19.2 million for the third quarter of 2015 and $29.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2014. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the pre-tax income was $27.7 million ($78.7 million adjusted to exclude the significant items mentioned below) compared to $91.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2014. The following table reconciles for the fourth and third quarters of 2015, the fourth quarter of 2014 and the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 the reported pre-tax income to adjusted pre-tax income, a non-GAAP financial measure that excludes certain significant items affecting comparability:

  Quarter Ended   Quarter Ended   Quarter Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended
December 31, 2015 September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 December 31, 2015 December 31, 2014
 
Pre-tax income as reported $ 18,722 $ 19,234 $ 29,454 $ 27,716 $ 91,638
Exclude significant items:
Gain on sale of merchant contracts (7,000 ) - - (7,000 ) -
Other-than-temporary impairment on Puerto Rico Government
securities 3,033 - - 15,889 -
Voluntary early retirement program expenses 2,238 - - 2,238 -
Loss on a bulk sale of assets, including transaction costs - - - 48,667 -
Bargain Purchase Gain on assets acquired and liabilities assumed
from Doral Bank - - - (13,443 ) -
Acquisition and conversion costs of loans and deposits assumed
from Doral Bank   -     -   -   4,646     -
Adjusted pre-tax income, excluding items affecting comparability $ 16,993   $ 19,234 $ 29,454 $ 78,713   $ 91,638
 

Aurelio Alemán, President and Chief Executive Officer of First BanCorp., commented: “During 2015 we achieved several important milestones for our franchise, beginning the year with the recognition of a significant portion of our valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, which positively impacted 2014 results. Additional 2015 key milestones include: the acquisition of 10 Puerto Rico branches of Doral Bank, assuming over $500 million in deposits and a $325 million residential portfolio; the lifting of the Consent Order with the FDIC; and the de-risking bulk sale of a $147.5 million portfolio of mostly non-performing and adversely classified loans. We also originated and renew $3.4 billion in loans and grew our core deposit franchise by $471.3 million. Due to macro events that dominated the second half of 2015, our financial results were impacted through OTTI adjustments and increased provisioning for government related exposure.

For the fourth quarter we generated $15.0 million in net income and $50.6 million in pre-tax, pre-provision earnings. The quarter was impacted by a $19.2 million charge due to qualitative factors adjustments to the reserves for our government exposure. We are pleased with our operating results for the quarter and the consistent progress in our core franchise metrics. Despite the political and fiscal headwinds we continue to face in Puerto Rico, asset quality continues to gradually improve and our loan originations and core deposit base remain stable. We grew non-interest income and continue to control our expense base.

While there has been considerable noise in the capital markets and we are disappointed with our stock price performance, our management team continues to focus on market share gains and improving franchise metrics. With a strong capital base and a focused management team, we are prepared to continue weathering the Puerto Rico storm while growing our presence in our other markets.”

This press release includes certain non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted pre-tax income, adjusted non-interest income, adjusted non-interest expenses, adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income, adjusted net interest income and margin, certain capital ratios, and certain other financial measures that exclude the effect of the gain on the sale of merchant contracts, other-than-temporary impairment charges on Puerto Rico Government debt securities, costs associated with the voluntary early retirement program, the loss on the bulk sale of assets and related transaction costs, the bargain purchase gain on the acquisition of assets and assumption of deposits from Doral Bank and acquisition and conversion costs related to the Doral Bank transaction, and should be read in conjunction with the accompanying tables (Exhibit A), which are an integral part of this press release.

RECENT EVENTS

Sale of Merchant Contracts and Alliance Agreement

Effective October 31, 2015, FirstBank entered into a long-term strategic marketing alliance with Evertec, Inc. (“Evertec”) where FirstBank sold its merchant contracts portfolio and related POS terminals. Evertec acquired FirstBank’s merchant contracts and will continue to provide processing services, customer service and support operations to FirstBank’s merchant locations. Merchant services will be marketed through FirstBank’s branches and offices in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Under the 10-year marketing and referral agreement, FirstBank and Evertec will share, in accordance with agreed terms, revenues generated by the existing and incremental merchant contracts over the term of the agreement. The Corporation sold the merchant contracts for $10.0 million, recorded a gain on sale of $7.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2015 and deferred $3.0 million to be recognized into income over the marketing and referral agreement term.

Other-Than-Temporary Impairment on Puerto Rico Government Obligations

During the fourth quarter of 2015, the Corporation recorded a $3.0 million other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) charge on three Puerto Rico Government debt securities held by the Corporation as part of its available for sale securities portfolio, specifically bonds of the Government Development Bank for Puerto Rico and the Puerto Rico Public Buildings Authority. This is the second OTTI charge on these securities recorded in 2015, as a $12.9 million impairment charge was booked in the second quarter. The credit-related impairment loss estimate is based on the probability of default and loss severity in the event of default in consideration of the latest available market-based evidence implied in current security valuations and information about the Puerto Rico Government’s financial condition, including credit ratings, payment defaults on other bonds, and “clawback” measures implemented to redirect revenues pledged to support bonds from certain government agencies to service the general obligation debt. As of December 31, 2015, the Corporation owns Puerto Rico Government debt securities in the aggregate amortized cost of $49.7 million (net of the $15.9 million OTTI charges taken in 2015), recorded on its books at a fair value of $28.2 million.

Voluntary Early Retirement Incentive Program

During the fourth quarter of 2015, the Corporation offered and completed a voluntary early retirement program for certain employees. Results for the fourth quarter of 2015 included charges of $2.2 million related to the early retirement program expense. The estimated annual savings from this program is expected to be approximately $2.5 million.

ADJUSTED PRE-TAX, PRE-PROVISION INCOME TRENDS

Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income is a non-GAAP financial measure that management believes is useful in analyzing the Corporation’s performance and trends. This metric is earnings adjusted to exclude tax expense, the provision for loan and lease losses, gains or losses on sales of investment securities and impairments, and fair value adjustments on derivatives. In addition, from time to time, earnings are adjusted also for items judged by management to be outside of ordinary banking activities and/or for items that, while they may be associated with ordinary banking activities, are so unusual that management believes that a complete analysis of the Corporation’s performance requires consideration also of results that exclude such amounts (for additional information about this non-GAAP financial measure, see “Adjusted Pre-Tax, Pre-Provision Income” in “Basis of Presentation”).

The following table reconciles income before income taxes to adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income for the last five quarters including adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income of $50.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2015, up $0.1 million from the prior quarter:

(Dollars in thousands)   Quarter Ended
December 31,   September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,
2015 2015 2015 2015 2014
 
Income (loss) before income taxes $ 18,722 $ 19,234 $ (43,918) $ 33,678 $ 29,454
Add: Provision for loan and lease losses 33,633 31,176 74,266 32,970 23,872
Add: Net loss on investments and impairments 3,033 231 13,097 156 172
 
Less: Unrealized loss (gain) on derivative instruments 5 (144) - - (265)
Less: Gain on sale of merchant contracts (7,000) - - - -
Less: Prepayment penalty collected on a commercial mortgage loan - - - - (2,546)
Less: Bargain purchase gain on assets acquired/deposits assumed from Doral - - - (13,443) -
Add: Non-recurring expenses for acquisition of loans/assumption of deposits
from Doral - - 2,562 2,084 -
Add: Loss on a commercial mortgage loan held for sale and certain
other real estate owned (OREO) properties included in the bulk sale of assets - - 802 - -
Add: Voluntary early retirement program expenses 2,238 - - - -
Add: Bulk sale of assets related expenses - - 918 - -
Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income (1) $ 50,631 $ 50,497 $ 47,727 $ 55,445 $ 50,687
 
Change from most recent prior quarter-amount $ 134 $ 2,770 $ (7,718) $ 4,758 $ (63)
Change from most recent prior quarter-percentage 0.3% 5.8% -13.9% 9.4% -0.1%
 

(1) See "Basis of Presentation" for definition.

The increase in adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income from the 2015 third quarter primarily reflected:

  • A $0.4 million increase in adjusted net interest income of $125.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2015, as compared to adjusted net interest income of $124.8 million for the third quarter of 2015, which excludes fair value adjustments on derivative instruments of $5 thousand and $0.1 million for the fourth and third quarter of 2015, respectively. The increase was driven by lower prepayments from mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) resulting in lower premium amortization and increased interest income on commercial loans, partially offset by the decrease in the average volume of consumer loans. See Net Interest Income section below for additional information.
  • A $0.4 million increase in adjusted non-interest income of $19.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2015, as compared to non-interest income of $18.8 million for the third quarter of 2015. The increase was primarily related to higher income from service charges on deposits, an increase in credit/debit cards and ATM fee income and higher revenues from the mortgage banking business, partially offset by a decrease in fees from merchant transactions due to the sale of merchant contracts to Evertec. See Non-Interest Income section below for additional information.

Adjusted non-interest income in the fourth quarter of 2015 excludes the gain on sale of merchant contracts and the OTTI charge on Puerto Rico Government debt securities. See Basis of Presentation section below for a reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure to the corresponding GAAP measure.

Partially offset by:

  • A $0.5 million increase in adjusted non-interest expenses of $93.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2015, as compared to non-interest expenses of $93.3 million for the third quarter of 2015. The increase mainly reflected higher FDIC insurance premium, business promotion expenses and incremental costs associated with the sales and use tax applicable to business-to-business services and designated professional services that became effective on October 1, 2015. See Non-Interest Expenses section below for additional information.

Adjusted non-interest expenses exclude costs incurred in the fourth quarter of 2015 related to the voluntary early retirement program that were considered non-recurring. See Basis of Presentation section below for a reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure to the corresponding GAAP measure.

NET INTEREST INCOME

Net interest income, excluding fair value adjustments on derivatives (“valuations”) and the $2.5 million prepayment penalty collected on a commercial mortgage loan paid off in the fourth quarter of 2014, and net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis are non-GAAP financial measures. (See Basis of Presentation – Net Interest Income, Excluding Valuations and the $2.5 million Prepayment Penalty, and on a Tax-Equivalent Basis below for additional information.) The following table reconciles net interest income in accordance with GAAP to net interest income excluding valuations and the aforementioned prepayment penalty, and net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis for the last five quarters. The table also reconciles net interest spread and net interest margin on a GAAP basis to these items excluding valuations and the $2.5 million prepayment penalty, and on a tax-equivalent basis.

(Dollars in thousands)    
Quarter Ended
December 31, 2015 September 30, 2015 June 30, 2015 March 31, 2015 December 31, 2014
Net Interest Income
Interest income - GAAP $ 151,640 $ 149,812 $ 151,632 $ 152,485 $ 158,293
Unrealized loss (gain) on
derivative instruments   5     (144 )   -     -     (265 )
Interest income excluding valuations 151,645 149,668 151,632 152,485 158,028
Prepayment penalty income on a commercial mortgage loan tied to an interest rate swap   -     -     -     -     (2,546 )
Interest income excluding valuations and a $2.5 million prepayment penalty collected 151,645 149,668 151,632 152,485 155,482
Tax-equivalent adjustment 4,913 4,351 4,623 4,005 3,968
Prepayment penalty collected on a commercial mortgage loan   -     -     -     -     2,546  
Interest income on a tax-equivalent basis excluding valuations $ 156,558 $ 154,019 $ 156,255 $ 156,490 $ 161,996
 
Interest expense - GAAP   26,427     24,883     25,155     26,838     29,141  
 
Net interest income - GAAP $ 125,213   $ 124,929   # $ 126,477   # $ 125,647   # $ 129,152  
 
Net interest income excluding valuations and the $2.5 million prepayment penalty income $ 125,218   $ 124,785   $ 126,477   $ 125,647   $ 126,341  
 
Net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis excluding valuations $ 130,131   $ 129,136   $ 131,100   $ 129,652   $ 132,855  
 
Average Balances
Loans and leases $ 9,254,721 $ 9,259,744 $ 9,409,417 $ 9,379,755 $ 9,488,427
Total securities, other short-term investments and interest-bearing cash balances   2,947,572     2,566,637     2,741,466     2,808,330     2,764,390  
Average interest-earning assets $ 12,202,293   $ 11,826,381   $ 12,150,883   $ 12,188,085   $ 12,252,817  
 
Average interest-bearing liabilities $ 9,663,626   $ 9,414,184   $ 9,768,667   $ 10,042,209   $ 10,186,134  
 
Average Yield/Rate
Average yield on interest-earning assets - GAAP 4.93 % 5.03 % 5.01 % 5.07 % 5.13 %
Average rate on interest-bearing liabilities - GAAP   1.08 %   1.05 %   1.03 %   1.08 %   1.14 %
Net interest spread - GAAP   3.85 %   3.98 %   3.98 %   3.99 %   3.99 %
Net interest margin - GAAP   4.07 %   4.19 %   4.18 %   4.18 %   4.18 %
 
Average yield on interest-earning assets excluding valuations and the $2.5 million prepayment penalty 4.93 % 5.02 % 5.01 % 5.07 % 5.03 %
Average rate on interest-bearing liabilities excluding valuations   1.08 %   1.05 %   1.03 %   1.08 %   1.14 %
Net interest spread excluding valuations and the $2.5 million prepayment penalty income   3.85 %   3.97 %   3.98 %   3.99 %   3.89 %
Net interest margin excluding valuations and the $2.5 million prepayment penalty income   4.07 %   4.19 %   4.18 %   4.18 %   4.09 %
 
Average yield on interest-earning assets on a tax-equivalent basis and excluding valuations 5.09 % 5.17 % 5.16 % 5.21 % 5.25 %
Average rate on interest-bearing liabilities excluding valuations   1.08 %   1.05 %   1.03 %   1.08 %   1.14 %
Net interest spread on a tax-equivalent basis and excluding valuations   4.01 %   4.12 %   4.14 %   4.13 %   4.11 %
Net interest margin on a tax-equivalent basis and excluding valuations   4.23 %   4.33 %   4.33 %   4.31 %   4.30 %
 

Adjusted net interest income amounted to $125.2 million, excluding fair value adjustments on derivative instruments of $5 thousand, an increase of $0.4 million when compared to adjusted net interest income of $124.8 million, excluding fair value adjustments on derivative instruments of $0.1 million, for the third quarter of 2015. The increase in adjusted net interest income was mainly due to:

  • A $1.5 million increase in interest income on U.S. agency MBS driven by lower prepayments resulting in lower premium amortization.
  • A $1.3 million increase in interest income on commercial and construction loans, primarily reflecting an increase in fee income of approximately $0.8 million associated with certain loans paid-off and an increase in interest income of approximately $0.2 million associated with the $21.0 million increase in the average volume of these portfolios.

Partially offset by:

  • A $1.0 million decrease in interest income on consumer loans driven by the $38.2 million decrease in the average volume of loans, primarily auto loans.
  • A $1.5 million increase in total interest expense primarily due to: (i) a $0.4 million increase in interest expense on non-brokered CDs, primarily associated with the $68.8 million increase in the average balance compared to the third quarter, (ii) a $0.4 million increase in interest expense related to the $130.0 million of Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances obtained during the fourth quarter with maturities of four years (average cost of 1.64%), (iii) a $0.4 million increase in interest expense on brokered CDs as the average cost of new CDs (1.18% for CDs issued during the fourth quarter) is higher than rates on maturing CDs (0.89% for matured CDs during the fourth quarter), partially offset by the $15.7 million decrease in the average balance of brokered CDs, and (iv) a $0.1 million increase in interest expense associated with the temporary deposits received from a municipal agency.

The net interest margin decreased by 12 basis points to 4.07% in the fourth quarter of 2015 compared to 4.19% in the third quarter. The margin compression primarily reflects a higher level of liquidity maintained in cash balances deposited with the Federal Reserve Bank in anticipation of rising interest rates and expected government deposit withdrawals. The maintenance of approximately $149.6 million in average cash balances related to temporary deposits received from a municipal agency contributed 5 basis points to the margin compression experienced during the fourth quarter. As previously reported, in September 2015, FirstBank received $183.5 million in temporary deposits from a municipal agency related to property tax collections. As expected, these deposits were reduced by $137.2 million during the latter part of the fourth quarter.

PROVISION FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES

The provision for loan and lease losses for the fourth quarter of 2015 was $33.6 million compared to $31.2 million for the third quarter of 2015, an increase of $2.4 million driven by the following variances:

  • A $4.3 million increase in the provision for commercial and construction loans, including a $19.2 million increase related to qualitative factor adjustments that stressed the historical loss rates applied to the Corporation’s exposure to commercial loans extended to or guaranteed by the Puerto Rico Government in light of recent events surrounding the Government’s fiscal situation. This was partially offset by an $8.1 million reserve release for construction loans, primarily reflecting adjustments to the general reserve given the stabilization in the asset quality of land loans, and a $6.8 million decrease related to, among other things, a reduction in the migration of loans to a worse loan classification and lower charge-offs in the fourth quarter.
  • A $1.6 million increase in the provision for residential mortgage loans driven by a $0.8 million increase to the reserve for purchased credit-impaired (“PCI”) loans acquired from Doral in May 2014 and a higher loan loss reserve associated with mortgage loans moved to the foreclosure stage.

Partially offset by:

  • A $3.5 million decrease in the provision for consumer loans. The decrease in the provision mainly reflects a $2.5 million reduction in net charge-offs of auto loans and finance leases and lower loss severity rates on these portfolios.

See Credit Quality discussion below for additional information regarding the allowance for loan and lease losses, including variances in net charge-offs.

NON-INTEREST INCOME

  Quarter Ended

(In thousands)

December 31,       September 30,       June 30,       March 31,       December 31,
  2015     2015     2015     2015     2014  
 
Service charges on deposit accounts $ 5,474 $ 5,082 $ 5,219 $ 4,555 $ 4,155
Mortgage banking activities 4,566 4,270 4,763 3,618 4,472
Net loss on investments and impairments (3,033 ) (231 ) (13,097 ) (156 ) (172 )
Other operating income 9,161 9,637 9,785 11,269 9,438
Gain on sale of merchant contracts 7,000 - - - -
Bargain purchase gain   -     -     -     13,443     -  
Non-interest income $ 23,168   $ 18,758   $ 6,670   $ 32,729   $ 17,893  
 

Non-interest income for the fourth quarter of 2015 amounted to $23.2 million, compared to $18.8 million for the third quarter of 2015. Excluding the $7.0 million gain on the sale of merchant contracts and the $3.0 million OTTI charge on Puerto Rico Government debt securities in the fourth quarter of 2015, non-interest income increased by $0.4 million. The increase was primarily due to:

  • A $0.6 million increase related to higher credit/debit card and ATM fees, included as part of “other operating income” in the table above.
  • A $0.4 million increase in income from service charges on deposits, primarily due to the implementation of new service and transactional fees on certain products beginning in the fourth quarter of 2015.
  • A $0.3 million increase in revenues from the mortgage banking business driven by a $0.6 million decrease in realized and unrealized losses on TBAs MBS forward contracts in the fourth quarter and a $0.1 million increase in servicing fees, partially offset by a lower volume of mortgage loan sales. Loans sold and securitized in the secondary market to U.S. government-sponsored entities amounted to $104.4 million with a related gain of $3.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2015, compared to $117.0 million with a related gain of $3.8 million in the third quarter of 2015.
  • A $0.2 million positive variance related to the OTTI charge recorded in the previous quarter on private label MBS.
  • A $0.2 million favorable fair value adjustment to the commercial mortgage loans held for sale, included as part of “other operating income” in the table above.

Partially offset by:

  • A $1.2 million decrease in fees from merchant transactions due to the sale of merchant contracts to Evertec, included as part of “other operating income” in the table above (net of fee income of $0.6 million recorded in connection with the revenue sharing agreement). A reduction of approximately $0.9 million in processing costs, depreciation and other expenses related to the sale of merchant contracts is reflected in non-interest expenses.

NON-INTEREST EXPENSES

  Quarter Ended
December 31,   September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,

(In thousands)

2015 2015 2015 2015 2014
 
Employees' compensation and benefits $ 39,176 $ 37,284 $ 37,841 $ 35,654 $ 33,854
Occupancy and equipment 14,639 15,248 15,059 14,231 14,763
Deposit insurance premium 7,484 5,300 5,405 5,770 6,682
Other insurance and supervisory fees 1,291 1,290 1,391 1,090 1,182
Taxes, other than income taxes 3,472 3,065 3,131 3,001 4,482
Professional fees:
Collections, appraisals and other credit related fees 3,340 2,269 3,777 3,432 4,244
Outsourcing technology services 4,505 4,549 4,789 4,704 4,775
Other professional fees 2,855 3,891 7,539 5,356 4,420
Credit and debit card processing expenses 3,992 4,283 3,945 3,957 4,002
Business promotion 4,335 4,097 3,660 2,705 4,491
Communications 1,884 2,189 2,045 1,608 1,850
Net loss on OREO operations 3,941 4,345 4,624 2,628 3,655
Loss on sale of certain OREOs included in the bulk sale - - 250 - -
Bulk sale of assets related expenses - - 918 - -
Acquisitions of loans/assumption of deposits from Doral non-recurring expenses - - 2,562 2,084 -
Other   5,112   5,467   5,863   5,508   5,319
Total $ 96,026 $ 93,277 $ 102,799 $ 91,728 $ 93,719
 

Non-interest expenses in the fourth quarter of 2015 amounted to $96.0 million, an increase of $2.7 million from $93.3 million for the third quarter of 2015. Excluding non-recurring expenses of $2.2 million related to the voluntary early retirement program reflected in employees’ compensation and benefits in the table above, non-interest expenses increased by $0.5 million. The main drivers of the increase were:

  • A $2.2 million increase in the FDIC insurance premium expense as the 2014 fourth quarter earnings rolled out of the core earnings to average assets ratio component of the assessment that considers four quarters of earnings.
  • A $0.4 million increase in the sales and use tax expense, included as part of “taxes, other than income taxes” in the table above, primarily as a result of the new 4% sales and use tax applicable to business-to-business services and designated professional services.
  • A $0.2 million increase in business promotion expenses, primarily attributable to a $0.2 million increase in the credit card rewards program costs, attributed to both redemption patterns and increased costs per point.

Partially offset by:

  • A $0.6 million decrease in occupancy and equipment expenses, including a $0.2 million decrease in depreciation expense related to the sale of the merchant contracts and related equipment and a $0.4 million decrease in rent and maintenance costs related to equipment and software.
  • A $0.5 million decrease in printing and mailing costs, included as part of “Other” in the table above.
  • A $0.4 million decrease in other real estate owned (“OREO”) losses driven by a $1.5 million decrease in write-downs to the values of OREO properties, partially offset by a $0.7 million increase in OREO-related repairs and management fee expenses and a $0.4 million decrease in rental income from income-producing OREO properties.
  • A $0.3 million decrease in credit and debit card processing expenses, including a $0.5 million decrease in processing costs related to the sale of the merchant contracts that was partially offset by higher credit and debit card processing and assessment fee expenses.
  • A $0.3 million decrease in telephone and other communications-related expenses, including a $0.1 million decrease related to the sale of merchant contracts.

Total professional service fees of $10.7 million remained relatively flat compared to the third quarter of 2015 as the increase of $1.0 million in troubled loans resolution and collection efforts was offset by decreases in consulting and other professional services fees.

INCOME TAXES

The Corporation recorded an income tax expense for the fourth quarter of 2015 of $3.8 million compared to $4.5 million for the third quarter of 2015. As of December 31, 2015, the Corporation had a net deferred tax asset of $311.3 million (net of a valuation allowance of $201.7 million, including a valuation allowance of $174.7 million against the deferred tax assets of the Corporation’s banking subsidiary, FirstBank).

CREDIT QUALITY

Non-Performing Assets

(Dollars in thousands)   December 31,   September 30,   June 30,   March 31,   December 31,
  2015     2015     2015     2015     2014  
Non-performing loans held for investment:
Residential mortgage $ 169,001 $ 174,555 $ 175,035 $ 172,583 $ 180,707
Commercial mortgage 51,333 68,979 95,088 142,385 148,473
Commercial and Industrial 137,051 141,855 143,935 186,500 122,547
Construction (1) 54,636 55,971 16,118 27,163 29,354
Consumer and Finance leases   30,752     31,275     33,397     34,913     42,815  
Total non-performing loans held for investment   442,773     472,635     463,573     563,544     523,896  
 
OREO 146,801 124,442 122,129 122,628 124,003
Other repossessed property   12,223     12,083     10,706     13,585     14,229  
Total non-performing assets, excluding loans held for sale $ 601,797 $ 609,160 $ 596,408 $ 699,757 $ 662,128
 
Non-performing loans held for sale (1)   8,135     8,027     48,032     54,588     54,641  
Total non-performing assets, including loans held for sale (2) $ 609,932   $ 617,187   $ 644,440   $ 754,345   $ 716,769  
 
Past-due loans 90 days and still accruing (3) $ 163,197 $ 188,348 $ 196,547 $ 178,572 $ 162,887
Non-performing loans held for investment to total loans held for investment 4.77 % 5.08 % 5.03 % 5.94 % 5.66 %
Non-performing loans to total loans 4.84 % 5.15 % 5.50 % 6.46 % 6.19 %
Non-performing assets, excluding non-performing loans held for sale,
to total assets, excluding non-performing loans held for sale 4.79 % 4.75 % 4.76 % 5.34 % 5.22 %
Non-performing assets to total assets 4.85 % 4.81 % 5.12 % 5.74 % 5.63 %
   
(1 ) During the third quarter of 2015, upon the signing of a new agreement with a borrower, the Corporation changed its intent to sell a $40.0 million construction loan in the Virgin Islands. Accordingly, the loan was transferred back from held for sale to held for investment and continues to be classified as a Troubled Debt Restructuring ("TDR") and a non-performing loan.
 
(2 )

Purchased credit impaired ("PCI") loans of $173.9 million accounted for under ASC 310-30 as of December 31, 2015, primarily mortgage loans acquired from Doral in the first quarter of 2015 and second quarter of 2014, are excluded and not considered non-performing due to the application of the accretion method, under which these loans will accrete interest income over the remaining life of the loans using estimated cash flow analysis.

 

(3 ) Amount includes PCI loans with individual delinquencies over 90 days and still accruing with a carrying value as of December 31, 2015 of approximately $23.2 million, primarily related to the loans acquired from Doral in the first quarter of 2015 and second quarter of 2014.
 

Variances in credit quality metrics:

  • Total non-performing assets decreased by $7.3 million, or 1%, to $609.9 million as of December 31, 2015, compared to $617.2 million as of September 30, 2015. Total non-performing loans, including non-performing loans held for sale, decreased by $29.8 million, or 6%, from $480.7 million as of the end of the third quarter of 2015 to $450.9 million as of December 31, 2015. The decrease in non-performing assets was primarily reflected in the commercial and industrial and residential mortgage loan portfolios. The decrease in non-performing loans includes reductions of $20.5 million and $9.1 million related to commercial mortgage and residential mortgage loans, respectively, transferred to OREO.
  • Inflows to non-performing loans held for investment were $42.0 million, a decrease of $8.8 million, compared to inflows of $50.8 million in the third quarter of 2015. The decrease was primarily reflected in the residential mortgage loans portfolio, which showed inflows of $20.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2015, a $7.2 million decrease compared to inflows of $27.4 million in the third quarter of 2015, and inflows of non-performing commercial and industrial loans of $3.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2015, a $2.3 million decrease compared to inflows of $5.7 million in the third quarter of 2015.
  • Adversely classified commercial and construction loans held for investment decreased by $48.0 million to $522.1 million as of December 31, 2015, driven by the transfer of a $20.1 million commercial mortgage loan to OREO in the fourth quarter and the improved classification of two other loans totaling approximately $27.0 million.
  • The OREO balance increased by $22.4 million, driven by additions of $32.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2015 (including the aforementioned transfer of a $20.1 million commercial mortgage loan), partially offset by sales of $5.6 million and adjustments to value of $4.2 million.
  • Total troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) loans held for investment were $661.6 million as of December 31, 2015, down $20.4 million from September 30, 2015. Approximately $422.8 million of total TDR loans held for investment were in accrual status as of December 31, 2015.

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

The following table sets forth information concerning the allowance for loan and lease losses during the periods indicated:

Allowance For Loan and Lease Losses        
  Quarter Ended
(Dollars in thousands) December 31, September 30, June 30, March 31, December 31,
  2015     2015     2015     2015     2014  
 
Allowance for loan and lease losses, beginning of period $ 228,966   $ 221,518   $ 226,064   $ 222,395   $ 225,434  
Provision for loan and lease losses   33,633     31,176     74,266   (1 )   32,970     23,872  
Net (charge-offs) recoveries of loans:
Residential mortgage (4,877 ) (4,880 ) (3,257 ) (5,094 ) (6,522 )
Commercial mortgage (1,967 ) (3,657 ) (40,213 ) (2 ) (3,730 ) (1,383 )
Commercial and Industrial (2,824 ) (940 ) (21,869 ) (3 ) (3,895 ) (992 )
Construction (4 ) 73 (2,083 ) (4 ) (398 ) 680
Consumer and finance leases   (12,217 )   (14,324 )   (11,390 )   (16,184 )   (18,694 )
Net charge-offs   (21,889 )   (23,728 )   (78,812 ) (5 )   (29,301 )   (26,911 )
Allowance for loan and lease losses, end of period $ 240,710   $ 228,966   $ 221,518   $ 226,064   $ 222,395  
 
Allowance for loan and lease losses to period end total loans held for investment 2.60 % 2.46 % 2.40 % 2.38 % 2.40 %
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans outstanding during the period 0.95 % 1.02 % 3.35 % 1.25 % 1.13 %
Net charge-offs (annualized), excluding charge-offs of $61.4 million related to
the bulk sale of assets in the second quarter of 2015, to average loans outstanding
during the period 0.95 % 1.02 % 0.75 % 1.25 % 1.13 %
Provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs during the period 1.54x 1.31x 0.94x 1.13x 0.89x
Provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs during the period, excluding
impact of the bulk sale of assets in the second quarter of 2015 1.54x 1.31x 1.57x 1.13x 0.89x
 
(1) Includes provision of $46.9 million associated with the bulk sale of assets.
(2) Includes net charge-offs totaling $37.6 million associated with the bulk sale of assets.
(3) Includes net charge-offs totaling $20.6 million associated with the bulk sale of assets.
(4) Includes net charge-offs totaling $3.3 million associated with the bulk sale of assets.
(5) Includes net charge-offs totaling $61.4 million associated with the bulk sale of assets.
  • The ratio of the allowance for loan and lease losses to total loans held for investment was 2.60% as of December 31, 2015 compared to 2.46% as of September 30, 2015. The increase was primarily related to incremental qualitative reserves applied to the Corporation’s exposure to loans extended to or guaranteed by the Puerto Rico Government as well as the increased reserve for residential mortgage loans tied to a higher amount of loans moved to the foreclosure stage and the increase in the reserve for PCI loans. The ratio of the allowance to non-performing loans held for investment was 54.36% as of December 31, 2015 compared to 48.44% as of September 30, 2015.

The following table sets forth information concerning the composition of the Corporation’s allowance for loan and lease losses as of December 31, 2015 and September 30, 2015 by loan category and by whether the allowance and related provisions were calculated individually for impairment purposes or through a general valuation allowance:

(Dollars in thousands)  

Residential

Mortgage Loans

 

Commercial Loans

(including Commercial

Mortgage, C&I, and

Construction)

 

Consumer and

Finance Leases

  Total
 
As of December 31, 2015
Impaired loans:
Principal balance of loans, net of charge-offs $ 460,668 $ 305,749 $ 40,092 $ 806,509
Allowance for loan and lease losses 21,787 22,371 8,423 52,581
Allowance for loan and lease losses to principal balance 4.73 % 7.32 % 21.01 % 6.52 %
 
PCI loans:
Carrying value of PCI loans 170,766 3,147 - 173,913
Allowance for PCI loans 3,837 125 - 3,962
Allowance for PCI loans to carrying value 2.25 % 3.97 % - 2.28 %
 
Loans with general allowance:
Principal balance of loans 2,713,285 3,793,101 1,787,057 8,293,443
Allowance for loan and lease losses 13,946 118,002 52,219 184,167
Allowance for loan and lease losses to principal balance 0.51 % 3.11 % 2.92 % 2.22 %
 
Total loans held for investment:
Principal balance of loans $ 3,344,719 $ 4,101,997 $ 1,827,149 $ 9,273,865
Allowance for loan and lease losses 39,570 140,498 60,642 240,710
Allowance for loan and lease losses to principal balance 1.18 % 3.43 % 3.32 % 2.60 %
 
As of September 30, 2015
 
Impaired loans:
Principal balance of loans, net of charge-offs $ 459,311 $ 345,152 $ 38,250 $ 842,713
Allowance for loan and lease losses 18,705 24,554 8,600 51,859
Allowance for loan and lease losses to principal balance 4.07 % 7.11 % 22.48 % 6.15 %
 
PCI loans:
Carrying value of PCI loans 172,927 3,158 - 176,085
Allowance for PCI loans 3,061 102 - 3,163
Allowance for PCI loans to carrying value 1.77 % 3.23 % - 1.80 %
 
Loans with general allowance:
Principal balance of loans 2,697,851 3,761,991 1,823,305 8,283,147
Allowance for loan and lease losses 14,095 106,013 53,836 173,944
Allowance for loan and lease losses to principal balance 0.52 % 2.82 % 2.95 % 2.10 %
 
Total loans held for investment:
Principal balance of loans $ 3,330,089 $ 4,110,301 $ 1,861,555 $ 9,301,945
Allowance for loan and lease losses 35,861 130,669 62,436 228,966
Allowance for loan and lease losses to principal balance 1.08 % 3.18 % 3.35 % 2.46 %
 

Net Charge-Offs

   
   

The following table presents annualized net charge-offs to average loans held-in-portfoloio:

 
Quarter Ended              
December 31, September 30, June 30, March 31, December 31,
2015 2015 2015 2015 2014
 
Residential mortgage 0.59% 0.59% 0.39% 0.65% 0.87%
 
Commercial mortgage 0.51% 0.95% 10.01% (1) 0.90% 0.31%
 
Commercial and Industrial 0.48% 0.16% 3.65% (2) 0.63% 0.16%
 
Construction 0.01% -0.17% 4.90% (3) 0.93% -1.48%
 
Consumer and finance leases 2.65% 3.05% 2.38% 3.30% 3.73%
 
Total loans 0.95% 1.02% 3.35% (4) 1.25% 1.13%
   
(1) Includes net charge-offs totaling $37.6 million associated with the bulk sale of assets. The ratio of commercial mortgage net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with the bulk sale of assets, was 0.68%.
 
(2) Includes net charge-offs totaling $20.6 million associated with the bulk sale of assets. The ratio of commercial and industrial net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with the bulk sale of assets, was 0.22%.
 
(3) Includes net charge-offs totaling $3.3 million associated with the bulk sale of assets. The ratio of construction net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with the bulk sale of assets, was (2.94)%.
 
(4) Includes net charge-offs totaling $61.4 million associated with the bulk sale of assets. The ratio of total charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with the bulk sale of assets, was 0.75%.

The ratios above are based on annualized net charge-offs and are not necessarily indicative of the results expected in subsequent periods.

Net charge-offs for the fourth quarter of 2015 were $21.9 million, or an annualized 0.95% of average loans, compared to $23.7 million, or an annualized 1.02% of average loans, in the third quarter of 2015. The decrease of $1.8 million was mainly related to:

  • A $2.1 million decrease in consumer loan net charge-offs, primarily related to auto loans and finance leases.

Partially offset by:

  • A $0.3 million increase in commercial and construction loan net charge-offs, primarily reflected in the commercial and industrial loan portfolio.

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

Total assets were approximately $12.6 billion as of December 31, 2015, down $248.0 million from September 30, 2015.

The decrease was mainly due to:

  • A $209.3 million decrease in cash and cash equivalents primarily tied to the decrease in government deposits and purchases of investment securities.
  • A $26.8 million decrease in total loans primarily related to a $34.4 million decrease in consumer loans, primarily auto loans, the aforementioned transfer to OREO of a $20.1 million commercial mortgage loan in Puerto Rico, and an $8.9 million decrease in construction loans in Florida. These decreases were partially offset by a $24.2 million increase in commercial and industrial loans, primarily reflected in the Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands regions, and a $15.8 million increase in the residential mortgage loan portfolio primarily reflected in the Florida region.

Total loan originations, including refinancings, renewals, and draws from existing revolving and non-revolving commitments, amounted to approximately $786.3 million, compared to $759.9 million in the third quarter of 2015. These figures exclude the credit card utilization activity. The increase was mainly related to a $33.3 million increase in commercial loan originations, primarily in Puerto Rico, partially offset by a $4.7 million decrease in residential mortgage loan originations and a $3.1 million decrease in consumer loan originations.

Partially offset by:

  • A $21.5 million decrease in investment securities available for sale driven by U.S. agency securities prepayments and calls of approximately $81.3 million and a $26.1 million decrease in the fair value of MBS and debt securities, partially offset by purchases of $89.2 million of U.S. agency debt and MBS securities.

Total liabilities were approximately $10.9 billion as of December 31, 2015, down $241.2 million from September 30, 2015.

The decrease was mainly due to:

  • A $169.6 million decrease in government deposits, including decreases of $138.3 million in Puerto Rico and $31.3 million in the Virgin Islands. As mentioned above, the decrease in Puerto Rico is primarily related to the $137.2 million reduction in temporary deposits of a municipal agency.
  • A $170.6 million decrease in brokered CDs.
  • A $38.1 million decrease in deposits, excluding government deposits and brokered CDs, primarily commercial deposits in the Virgin Islands and time deposits in Florida.

Partially offset by:

  • A $130.0 million increase in FHLB advances that extended the average maturities of borrowings at a relatively low cost. New FHLB advances obtained during the fourth quarter amounted to $130.0 million with maturities of four years (average cost of 1.64%).

Total stockholders’ equity amounted to $1.7 billion as of December 31, 2015, a decrease of $6.8 million from September 30, 2015, mainly driven by:

  • A decrease of $23.1 million in other comprehensive income mainly attributable to the $20.6 million decrease in the fair value of U.S. agency MBS and debt securities and the $5.9 million decrease in the fair value of Puerto Rico Government investment securities.

Partially offset by:

  • The net income of $15.0 million reported in the fourth quarter.

On January 1, 2015, the Basel III rules became effective, subject to on-going, multi-year transition provisions primarily related to regulatory deductions and adjustments impacting common equity tier 1 capital, tier 1 capital and total capital. The Corporation’s common equity tier 1 capital, tier 1 capital, total capital and leverage ratios under the Basel III rules as of December 31, 2015 (including the 2015 phase-in of the regulatory capital transition provisions) were 16.92%, 16.92%, 20.01% and 12.22%, respectively, compared to common equity tier 1 capital, tier 1 capital, total capital and leverage ratios of 16.63%, 16.63%, 19.71%, and 12.41%, respectively, as of the end of the third quarter of 2015.

Meanwhile, the common equity tier 1 capital, tier 1 capital, total capital and leverage ratios as of December 31, 2015 of our banking subsidiary, FirstBank Puerto Rico, were 16.35%, 18.45%, 19.73%, and 13.33%, respectively, compared to common equity tier 1 capital, tier 1 capital, total capital and leverage ratios of 16.08%, 18.14%, 19.42% and 13.54%, respectively, as of the end of the prior quarter.

Tangible Common Equity

The Corporation’s tangible common equity ratio increased to 12.84% as of December 31, 2015 from 12.63% as of September 30, 2015.

The following table is a reconciliation of the Corporation’s tangible common equity and tangible assets over the last five quarters to the comparable GAAP items:

(In thousands, except ratios and per share information)      
    December 31,   September 30, June 30, March 31, December 31,
  2015     2015     2015     2015     2014  
Tangible Equity:
Total equity - GAAP $ 1,694,134 $ 1,700,950 $ 1,668,220 $ 1,705,750 $ 1,671,743
Preferred equity (36,104 ) (36,104 ) (36,104 ) (36,104 ) (36,104 )
Goodwill (28,098 ) (28,098 ) (28,098 ) (28,098 ) (28,098 )
Purchased credit card relationship (13,319 ) (14,087 ) (14,854 ) (15,622 ) (16,389 )
Core deposit intangible   (9,166 )   (9,725 )   (10,283 )   (10,914 )   (5,420 )
 
Tangible common equity $ 1,607,447   $ 1,612,936   $ 1,578,881   $ 1,615,012   $ 1,585,732  
 
Tangible Assets:
Total assets - GAAP $ 12,573,019 $ 12,820,989 $ 12,578,813 $ 13,147,919 $ 12,727,835
Goodwill (28,098 ) (28,098 ) (28,098 ) (28,098 ) (28,098 )
Purchased credit card relationship (13,319 ) (14,087 ) (14,854 ) (15,622 ) (16,389 )
Core deposit intangible   (9,166 )   (9,725 )   (10,283 )   (10,914 )   (5,420 )
 
Tangible assets $ 12,522,436   $ 12,769,079   $ 12,525,578   $ 13,093,285   $ 12,677,928  
 
Common shares outstanding   215,089     214,982     214,694     213,827     212,985  
 
Tangible common equity ratio 12.84 % 12.63 % 12.61 % 12.33 % 12.51 %
Tangible book value per common share $ 7.47 $ 7.50 $ 7.35 $ 7.55 $ 7.45
 

Exposure to Puerto Rico Government

As of December 31, 2015, the Corporation had $316.0 million of credit facilities, excluding investment securities, extended to the Puerto Rico Government, its municipalities and public corporations, of which $314.6 million was outstanding (book value of $311.0 million), compared to $320.7 million outstanding as of September 30, 2015. Approximately $199.5 million of the granted credit facilities outstanding consisted of loans to municipalities in Puerto Rico for which, in most cases, the good faith, credit and unlimited taxing power of the applicable municipality have been pledged to their repayment. Approximately $18.9 million consisted of loans to units of the central government, and approximately $96.3 million ($92.6 million book value) consisted of loans to public corporations, including the direct exposure to the Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority (“PREPA”) with a book value of $71.1 million as of December 31, 2015. In addition, the Corporation had $129.4 million outstanding in financings to the hotel industry in Puerto Rico guaranteed by the Tourism Development Fund (“TDF”) as of December 31, 2015, down $0.7 million, compared to $130.1 million outstanding as of September 30, 2015. The TDF is a subsidiary of the Government Development Bank for Puerto Rico. In the fourth quarter of 2015, the Corporation recorded a $19.2 million charge to the provision for loan losses related to increased qualitative reserve factors applied to commercial loans extended to or guaranteed by the Puerto Rico Government (excluding municipalities) and increased by $1.3 million the specific reserve allocated to impaired government loans.

The Corporation held $49.7 million of obligations of the Puerto Rico Government as part of its available-for-sale investment securities portfolio, net of the $15.9 million other-than-temporary credit impairment recorded in 2015, recorded on its books at a fair value of $28.2 million as of December 31, 2015. The fair value of the Puerto Rico Government debt obligations held by the Corporation decreased by $5.9 million during the fourth quarter of 2015.

As of December 31, 2015, the Corporation had $386.3 million of public sector deposits in Puerto Rico, compared to $524.5 million as of September 30, 2015. Approximately 45% is from municipalities and municipal agencies in Puerto Rico and 55% is from public corporations and the central government and agencies in Puerto Rico.

Conference Call / Webcast Information

First BanCorp’s senior management will host an earnings conference call and live webcast on Friday, January 29, 2016, at 10:00 a.m. (Eastern Time). The call may be accessed via a live Internet webcast through the investor relations section of the Corporation’s web site: www.1firstbank.com or through a dial-in telephone number at (877) 506-6537 or (412) 380–2001 for international callers. The Corporation recommends that listeners go to the web site at least 15 minutes prior to the call to download and install any necessary software. Following the webcast presentation, a question and answer session will be made available to research analysts and institutional investors. A replay of the webcast will be archived in the investor relations section of First BanCorp’s web site, www.1firstbank.com, until January 29, 2017. A telephone replay will be available one hour after the end of the conference call through February 29, 2016 at (877) 344-7529 or (412) 317-0088 for international callers. The replay access code is 10079498.

Safe Harbor

This press release may contain “forward-looking statements” concerning the Corporation’s future economic and financial performance. The words or phrases “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “look forward,” “should,” “would,” “believes” and similar expressions are meant to identify “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and are subject to the safe harbor created by such sections. The Corporation cautions readers not to place undue reliance on any such “forward-looking statements,” which speak only as of the date made, and advises readers that various factors, including, but not limited to, the following could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by such forward-looking statements: uncertainty about whether the Corporation will be able to continue to fully comply with the written agreement dated June 3, 2010 that the Corporation entered into with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “New York Fed”) that, among other things, requires the Corporation to serve as a source of strength to FirstBank and that, except with the consent generally of the New York Fed and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve Board”) prohibits the Corporation from paying dividends to stockholders or receiving dividends from FirstBank, making payments on trust preferred securities or subordinated debt and incurring, increasing or guaranteeing debt or repurchasing any capital securities; the ability of the Puerto Rico government or any of its public corporations or other instrumentalities to repay its respective debt obligations, including the effect of the recent payment defaults on certain government public corporation bonds, and recent and any future downgrades of the long-term and short-term debt ratings of the Puerto Rico government, which could exacerbate Puerto Rico’s adverse economic conditions and, in turn, further adversely impact the Corporation; a decrease in demand for the Corporation’s products and services and lower revenues and earnings because of the continued recession in Puerto Rico; uncertainty as to the availability of certain funding sources, such as brokered CDs; the Corporation’s reliance on brokered CDs to fund operations and provide liquidity; the risk of not being able to fulfill the Corporation’s cash obligations or resume paying dividends to the Corporation’s stockholders in the future due to the Corporation’s need to receive approval from the New York Fed and the Federal Reserve Board to declare or pay any dividends and to take dividends or any other form of payment representing a reduction in capital from FirstBank or FirstBank’s failure to generate sufficient cash flow to make a dividend payment to the Corporation; the strength or weakness of the real estate markets and of the consumer and commercial sectors and their impact on the credit quality of the Corporation’s loans and other assets, which has contributed and may continue to contribute to, among other things, high levels of non-performing assets, charge-offs and provisions for loan and lease losses and may subject the Corporation to further risk from loan defaults and foreclosures; the ability of FirstBank to realize the benefits of its deferred tax assets subject to the remaining valuation allowance; adverse changes in general economic conditions in Puerto Rico, the U.S., and the U.S. and British Virgin Islands, including the interest rate environment, market liquidity, housing absorption rates, real estate prices, and disruptions in the U.S. capital markets, which have reduced interest margins and affected funding sources, and has affected demand for all of the Corporation’s products and services, reduced the Corporation’s revenues and earnings, and the value of the Corporation’s assets, and may continue to have these effects; an adverse change in the Corporation’s ability to attract new clients and retain existing ones; the risk that additional portions of the unrealized losses in the Corporation’s investment portfolio are determined to be other-than-temporary, including additional impairments on the Puerto Rico government’s obligations; uncertainty about regulatory and legislative changes for financial services companies in Puerto Rico, the U.S., and the U.S. and British Virgin Islands, which could affect the Corporation’s financial condition or performance and could cause the Corporation’s actual results for future periods to differ materially from prior results and anticipated or projected results; changes in the fiscal and monetary policies and regulations of the U.S. federal government and the Puerto Rico and other governments, including those determined by the Federal Reserve Board, the New York Fed, the FDIC, government-sponsored housing agencies, and regulators in Puerto Rico and the U.S. and British Virgin Islands; the risk of possible failure or circumvention of controls and procedures and the risk that the Corporation’s risk management policies may not be adequate; the risk that the FDIC may increase the deposit insurance premium and/or require special assessments to replenish its insurance fund, causing an additional increase in the Corporation’s non-interest expenses; the impact on the Corporation’s results of operations and financial condition of acquisitions and dispositions, including the acquisition of loans and branches of Doral as well as the assumption of deposits at the branches during the first quarter of 2015; a need to recognize impairments on financial instruments, goodwill, or other intangible assets relating to acquisitions; the risk that downgrades in the credit ratings of the Corporation’s long-term senior debt will adversely affect the Corporation’s ability to access necessary external funds; the impact on the Corporation’s business, financial condition and results of operations of a potential higher interest rate environment: and general competitive factors and industry consolidation. The Corporation does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to update any “forward-looking statements” to reflect occurrences or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements, except as required by the federal securities laws.

Basis of Presentation

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release contains non-GAAP financial measures. Non-GAAP financial measures are used when management believes they will be helpful to an understanding of the Corporation’s results of operations or financial position. Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable GAAP financial measure, as well as the reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measure to the comparable GAAP financial measure, can be found in the text or in the attached tables to this earnings release. Any analysis of these non-GAAP financial measures should be used only in conjunction with results presented in accordance with GAAP.

Tangible Common Equity Ratio and Tangible Book Value per Common Share

The tangible common equity ratio and tangible book value per common share are non-GAAP financial measures generally used by the financial community to evaluate capital adequacy. Tangible common equity is total equity less preferred equity, goodwill, core deposit intangibles, and other intangibles, such as the purchased credit card relationship intangible. Tangible assets are total assets less goodwill, core deposit intangibles, and other intangibles, such as the purchased credit card relationship intangible. Management and many stock analysts use the tangible common equity ratio and tangible book value per common share in conjunction with more traditional bank capital ratios to compare the capital adequacy of banking organizations with significant amounts of goodwill or other intangible assets, typically stemming from the use of the purchase method of accounting for mergers and acquisitions. Neither tangible common equity nor tangible assets, or the related measures should be considered in isolation or as a substitute for stockholders’ equity, total assets, or any other measure calculated in accordance with GAAP. Moreover, the manner in which the Corporation calculates its tangible common equity, tangible assets, and any other related measures may differ from that of other companies reporting measures with similar names.

Adjusted Pre-Tax, Pre-Provision Income

Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income is a non-GAAP performance metric that management believes is useful in analyzing underlying performance trends, particularly in times of economic stress. Adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income, as defined by management, represents net income (loss) excluding income tax expense (benefit), the provision for loan and lease losses, gains and losses on the sale of investment securities and OTTI charges on investment securities, fair value adjustments on derivatives as well as certain items identified as unusual, non-recurring or non-operating.

In addition, from time to time, adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income will reflect the omission of revenue or expense items that management judges to be outside of ordinary banking activities or of items that, while they may be associated with ordinary banking activities, are so unusually large that management believes that a complete analysis of the Corporation’s performance requires consideration also of adjusted pre-tax, pre-provision income that excludes such amounts.

Net Interest Income, Excluding Valuations and Prepayment Penalty, and on a Tax-Equivalent Basis

Net interest income, interest rate spread, and net interest margin are reported excluding the changes in the fair value of derivative instruments and a $2.5 million prepayment penalty collected on a commercial mortgage loan paid off in the fourth quarter of 2014, and on a tax-equivalent basis, in order to provide additional information about the Corporation’s net interest income and to facilitate comparability and analysis. The changes in the fair value of derivative instruments have no effect on interest due or interest earned on interest-bearing liabilities or interest-earning assets, respectively. The tax-equivalent adjustment to net interest income recognizes the income tax savings when comparing taxable and tax-exempt assets and assumes a marginal income tax rate. Income from tax-exempt earning assets is increased by an amount equivalent to the taxes that would have been paid if this income had been taxable at statutory rates. Management believes that it is a standard practice in the banking industry to present net interest income, interest rate spread, and net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis. This adjustment puts all earning assets, most notably tax-exempt securities and certain loans, on a common basis that facilitates comparison of results to the results of peers.

Financial measures adjusted to exclude the effect of the bulk sale of assets, the OTTI charges on Puerto Rico Government debt securities, the gain on sale of merchant contracts and certain non-recurring expenses related to the acquisition of loans and assumption of deposits from Doral and the voluntary early retirement incentive program.

To supplement the Corporation’s financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP, the Corporation provides the following additional measures of adjusted non-interest income, adjusted non-interest expenses, and adjusted pre-tax income:

  • Adjusted non-interest income excludes the $3.0 million OTTI charge on Puerto Rico Government debt securities recorded in the fourth quarter of 2015 and the $7.0 million gain on the sale of merchant contracts recorded in the fourth quarter of 2015.
  • Adjusted non-interest expenses exclude costs of approximately $2.2 million related to the voluntary early retirement incentive program completed in the fourth quarter of 2015.
  • Adjusted pre-tax income excludes the effect of all the aforementioned non-recurring items for the fourth quarter of 2015 and for the year ended December 31, 2015 as well as, for the year ended December 31, 2015, the $13.4 million bargain purchase gain on assets acquired and deposits assumed from Doral Bank in the first quarter of 2015, the $48.7 million loss on the bulk sale of assets completed in the second quarter of 2015, the $12.9 million OTTI charge on Puerto Rico Government securities booked in the second quarter of 2015 and $4.6 million of acquisition and conversion costs associated with the Doral Bank transaction incurred in the first and second quarters of 2015.

Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures enhance the ability of analysts and investors to analyze trends in the Corporation’s business and to better understand the performance of the Corporation. In addition, the Corporation may utilize these non-GAAP financial measures as a guide in its budgeting and long-term planning process.

The following table reconciles these non-GAAP financial measures to the corresponding measures presented in accordance with GAAP.

2015 Fourth Quarter  

As Reported

(GAAP)

 

Gain on Sale of

Merchant

Contracts

 

OTTI on Puerto

Rico

Government

Debt Securities

 

Voluntary Early

Retirement

Program - non-

recurring

expenses

  Adjusted (Non-GAAP)
 
Non-interest income $ 23,168 $ (7,000 ) $ 3,033 $ - $ 19,201
 
Non-interest expenses $ 96,026 $ - $ - $ (2,238 ) $ 93,788
 
Pre-tax income $ 18,722 $ (7,000 ) $ 3,033 $ 2,238 $ 16,993
 
FIRST BANCORP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
     
As of
December 31, September 30, December 31,
(In thousands, except for share information)   2015     2015     2014  
ASSETS
 
Cash and due from banks $ 532,985   $ 742,251   $ 779,147  
 
Money market investments:
Time deposits with other financial institutions 3,000 3,000 300
Other short-term investments   216,473     216,486     16,661  
Total money market investments   219,473     219,486     16,961  
 
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value 1,886,395 1,907,867 1,965,666
 
 
Other equity securities   32,169     26,319     25,752  
 
Total investment securities   1,918,564     1,934,186     1,991,418  
 
 
 
Loans, net of allowance for loan and lease losses of $240,710
(September 30, 2015 - $228,966; December 31, 2014 - $222,395 ) 9,033,155 9,072,979 9,040,041
Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or market   35,869     34,587     76,956  
Total loans, net   9,069,024     9,107,566     9,116,997  
 
Premises and equipment, net 161,016 162,673 166,926
Other real estate owned 146,801 124,442 124,003
Accrued interest receivable on loans and investments 48,697 46,568 50,796
Other assets   476,459     483,817     481,587  
Total assets $ 12,573,019   $ 12,820,989   $ 12,727,835  
 
LIABILITIES
 
Deposits:
Non-interest-bearing deposits $ 1,336,559 $ 1,402,807 $ 900,616
Interest-bearing deposits   8,001,565     8,313,654     8,583,329  
Total deposits   9,338,124     9,716,461     9,483,945  
 
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 700,000 700,000 900,000
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) 455,000 325,000 325,000
Other borrowings 226,492 226,492 231,959
Accounts payable and other liabilities   159,269     152,086     115,188  
Total liabilities   10,878,885     11,120,039     11,056,092  
 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
Preferred Stock, authorized 50,000,000 shares; issued 22,828,174 shares;
outstanding 1,444,146 shares; aggregate liquidation value of $36,104   36,104     36,104     36,104  
 
Common stock, $0.10 par value, authorized 2,000,000,000 shares; issued, 216,051,128 shares
(September 30, 2015 - 215,903,829 shares issued; December 31, 2014 - 213,724,749 shares issued) 21,605 21,590 21,372
Less: Treasury stock (at par value)   (96 )   (92 )   (74 )
 
Common stock outstanding, 215,088,698 shares outstanding
(September 30, 2015 - 214,982,131 shares outstanding; December 31, 2014 - 212,984,700 shares outstanding)   21,509     21,498     21,298  
Additional paid-in capital 926,348 925,063 916,067
Retained earnings 737,922 722,955 716,625
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (27,749 )   (4,670 )   (18,351 )
Total stockholders' equity   1,694,134     1,700,950     1,671,743  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 12,573,019   $ 12,820,989   $ 12,727,835  
 
FIRST BANCORP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 
  Quarter Ended       Year Ended
December 31,   September 30,   December 31, December 31,   December 31,
(In thousands, except per share information)   2015     2015     2014     2015     2014  
 
Net interest income:
Interest income $ 151,640 $ 149,812 $ 158,293 $ 605,569 $ 633,949
Interest expense   26,427     24,883     29,141     103,303     115,876  
Net interest income 125,213 124,929 129,152 502,266 518,073
Provision for loan and lease losses   33,633     31,176     23,872     172,045     109,530  
Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses   91,580     93,753     105,280     330,221     408,543  
 
Non-interest income:
Service charges on deposit accounts 5,474 5,082 4,155 20,330 16,709
Mortgage banking activities 4,566 4,270 4,472 17,217 14,685
Net (loss) gain on investments and impairments (3,033 ) (231 ) (172 ) (16,517 ) (126 )
Equity in loss of unconsolidated entity - - - - (7,279 )
Bargain purchase gain - - - 13,443 -
Gain on sale of merchant contracts 7,000 - - 7,000 -
Other non-interest income   9,161     9,637     9,438     39,852     37,359  
Total non-interest income   23,168     18,758     17,893     81,325     61,348  
 
Non-interest expenses:
Employees' compensation and benefits 39,176 37,284 33,854 150,059 135,422
Occupancy and equipment 14,639 15,248 14,763 59,295 58,290
Business promotion 4,335 4,097 4,491 15,234 16,531
Professional fees 10,700 10,709 13,438 55,632 47,940
Taxes, other than income taxes 3,472 3,065 4,482 12,669 18,089
Insurance and supervisory fees 8,775 6,590 7,864 29,021 39,131
Net loss on other real estate owned operations 3,941 4,345 3,655 15,788 20,596
Other non-interest expenses   10,988     11,939     11,172     46,132     42,254  
Total non-interest expenses   96,026     93,277     93,719     383,830     378,253  
 
Income before income taxes 18,722 19,234 29,454 27,716 91,638
Income tax (expense) benefit   (3,755 )   (4,476 )   301,324     (6,419 )   300,649  
 
Net income $ 14,967   $ 14,758   $ 330,778   $ 21,297   $ 392,287  
 
Net income attributable to common stockholders $ 14,967   $ 14,758   $ 330,778   $ 21,297   $ 393,946  
 
Earnings per common share:
 
Basic $ 0.07   $ 0.07   $ 1.57   $ 0.10   $ 1.89  
Diluted $ 0.07   $ 0.07   $ 1.56   $ 0.10   $ 1.87  

About First BanCorp.

First BanCorp. is the parent corporation of FirstBank Puerto Rico, a state-chartered commercial bank with operations in Puerto Rico, the U.S. and British Virgin Islands and Florida, and of FirstBank Insurance Agency. Among the subsidiaries of FirstBank Puerto Rico are First Federal Finance Corp. and First Express, both small loan companies, and FirstBank Puerto Rico Securities, a broker-dealer subsidiary. First BanCorp’s shares of common stock trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol FBP. Additional information about First BanCorp. may be found at www.1firstbank.com.

EXHIBIT A

Table 1 – Selected Financial Data

(In thousands, except for per share and financial ratios)   Quarter Ended   Year Ended
  December 31, September 30,   December 31, December 31, December 31,
2015 2015   2014 2015 2014
Condensed Income Statements:
Total interest income $ 151,640 $ 149,812 $ 158,293 $ 605,569 $ 633,949
Total interest expense 26,427 24,883 29,141 103,303 115,876
Net interest income 125,213 124,929 129,152 502,266 518,073
Provision for loan and lease losses 33,633 31,176 23,872 172,045 109,530
Non-interest income 23,168 18,758 17,893 81,325 61,348
Non-interest expenses 96,026 93,277 93,719 383,830 378,253
Income before income taxes 18,722 19,234 29,454 27,716 91,638
Income tax (expense) benefit (3,755 ) (4,476 ) 301,324 (6,419 ) 300,649
Net income 14,967 14,758 330,778 21,297 392,287
Net income attributable to common stockholders 14,967 14,758 330,778 21,297 393,946
 
 
Per Common Share Results:
Net earnings per share - basic $ 0.07 $ 0.07 $ 1.57 $ 0.10 $ 1.89
Net earnings per share - diluted $ 0.07 $ 0.07 $ 1.56 $ 0.10 $ 1.87
Cash dividends declared $ - $ - $ - $ - $ -
Average shares outstanding 212,058 211,820 210,539 211,457 208,752
Average shares outstanding diluted 214,092 213,783 212,713 212,971 210,540
Book value per common share $ 7.71 $ 7.74 $ 7.68 $ 7.71 $ 7.68
Tangible book value per common share (1) $ 7.47 $ 7.50 $ 7.45 $ 7.47 $ 7.45
 
Selected Financial Ratios (In Percent):
 
Profitability:
Return on Average Assets 0.46 0.47 10.42 0.17 3.10
Interest Rate Spread (2) 4.01 4.12 4.11 4.09 4.16
Net Interest Margin (2) 4.23 4.33 4.30 4.30 4.34
Return on Average Total Equity 3.49 3.49 97.34 1.26 30.25
Return on Average Common Equity 3.57 3.57 100.02 1.29 31.38
Average Total Equity to Average Total Assets 13.20 13.39 10.71 13.23 10.25
Total capital 20.01 19.71 19.70 20.01 19.70
Common equity Tier 1 capital 16.92 16.63 15.50 16.92 15.50
Tier 1 capital 16.92 16.63 18.44 16.92 18.44
Leverage 12.22 12.41 13.27 12.22 13.27
Tangible common equity ratio (1) 12.84 12.63 12.51 12.84 12.51
Dividend payout ratio - - - - -
Efficiency ratio (3) 64.72 64.92 63.74 65.77 65.28
 
Asset Quality:
Allowance for loan and lease losses to loans held for investment 2.60 2.46 2.40 2.60 2.40
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans 0.95 1.02 1.13 1.65 (4 ) 1.81 (6 )
Provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs 153.65 131.39 88.71 111.91 (5 ) 63.31 (7 )
Non-performing assets to total assets 4.85 4.81 5.63 4.85 5.63
Non-performing loans held for investment to total loans held for investment 4.77 5.08 5.66 4.77 5.66
Allowance to total non-performing loans held for investment 54.36 48.44 42.45 54.36 42.45
Allowance to total non-performing loans held for investment
excluding residential real estate loans 87.92 76.81 64.80 87.92 64.80
 
Other Information:
Common Stock Price: End of period $ 3.25 $ 3.56 $ 5.87 $ 3.25 $ 5.87
   
 
1- Non-GAAP measure. See page 15 for GAAP to Non-GAAP reconciliations.
 
2- On a tax-equivalent basis and excluding changes in the fair value of derivative instruments (Non-GAAP measure). See page 6 for GAAP to Non-GAAP reconciliations and refer to discussions in Tables 2 and 3 below.
 
3- Non-interest expenses to the sum of net interest income and non-interest income. The denominator includes non-recurring income and changes in the fair value of derivative instruments.
 
4 - The ratio of net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with the bulk sale of assets, was 1.00% for the year ended December 31, 2015.
 
5 - The ratio of the provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs, excluding the impact of the bulk sale of assets, was 135.54% for the year ended December 31, 2015.
 
6 - The ratio of net charge-offs to average loans, excluding the impact associated with the acquisition of mortgage loans from Doral in the second quarter of 2014, was 1.74% for the year ended December 31, 2014.
 
7 - The ratio of the provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs, excluding the impact associated with the acquisition of mortgage loans from Doral in the second quarter of 2014, was 65.09% for the year ended December 31, 2014.

Table 2 – Quarterly Statement of Average Interest-Earning Assets and Average Interest-Bearing Liabilities (On a Tax-Equivalent Basis and Excluding Valuations)

(Dollars in thousands)                  
Average volume Interest income (1) / expense Average rate (1)
December 31, September 30, December 31, December 31, September 30, December 31, December 31, September 30, December 31,
Quarter ended 2015 2015 2014 2015 2015 2014 2015 2015 2014
 
Interest-earning assets:
Money market & other short-term investments $ 979,628 $ 574,162 $ 753,234 $ 691 $ 410 $ 465 0.28% 0.28% 0.24%
Government obligations (2) 515,835 488,880 382,460 2,764 2,701 2,143 2.13% 2.19% 2.22%
Mortgage-backed securities 1,421,406 1,477,223 1,602,910 12,116 9,995 12,023 3.38% 2.68% 2.98%
FHLB stock 29,718 25,434 25,467 263 260 272 3.51% 4.06% 4.24%
Other investments 985 938 319 - - - 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Total investments (3) 2,947,572 2,566,637 2,764,390 15,834 13,366 14,903 2.13% 2.07% 2.14%
Residential mortgage loans 3,328,651 3,316,518 3,011,682 45,619 45,989 42,307 5.44% 5.50% 5.57%
Construction loans 166,818 169,957 183,882 1,614 1,645 1,688 3.84% 3.84% 3.64%
C&I and commercial mortgage loans 3,917,553 3,893,387 4,287,157 43,545 42,102 48,959 4.41% 4.29% 4.53%
Finance leases 227,911 227,912 234,613 4,559 4,582 4,648 7.94% 7.98% 7.86%
Consumer loans 1,613,788 1,651,970 1,771,093 45,387 46,335 49,491 11.16% 11.13% 11.09%
Total loans (4) (5) 9,254,721 9,259,744 9,488,427 140,724 140,653 147,093 6.03% 6.03% 6.15%
Total interest-earning assets $ 12,202,293 $ 11,826,381 $ 12,252,817 $ 156,558 $ 154,019 $ 161,996 5.09% 5.17% 5.25%
 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Brokered CDs $ 2,264,655 $ 2,280,309 $ 2,989,383 $ 6,312 $ 5,943 $ 7,309 1.11% 1.03% 0.97%
Other interest-bearing deposits 6,015,196 5,882,383 5,739,792 11,413 10,908 11,709 0.75% 0.74% 0.81%
Other borrowed funds 963,449 926,492 1,131,959 7,364 7,077 9,168 3.03% 3.03% 3.21%
FHLB advances 420,326 325,000 325,000 1,338 955 955 1.26% 1.17% 1.17%
Total interest-bearing liabilities $ 9,663,626 $ 9,414,184 $ 10,186,134 $ 26,427 $ 24,883 $ 29,141 1.08% 1.05% 1.14%
Net interest income $ 130,131 $ 129,136 $ 132,855
Interest rate spread 4.01% 4.12% 4.11%
Net interest margin 4.23% 4.33% 4.30%
 
1- On a tax-equivalent basis. The tax-equivalent yield was estimated by dividing the interest rate spread on exempt assets by 1 less the Puerto Rico statutory tax rate of 39% and adding to it the cost of interest-bearing liabilities. When adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis, yields on taxable and exempt assets are comparable. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments are excluded from interest income because the changes in valuation do not affect interest paid or received.
 
2- Government obligations include debt issued by government-sponsored agencies.
 
3- Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities are excluded from the average volumes.
 
4- Average loan balances include the average of non-performing loans.
 
5- Interest income on loans includes $2.9 million, $2.6 million and $5.4 million for the quarters ended December 31, 2015, September 30, 2015, and December 31, 2014, respectively, of income from prepayment penalties and late fees related to the Corporation's loan portfolio.

Table 3 – 2015 and 2014 Statement of Average Interest-Earning Assets and Average Interest-Bearing Liabilities (On a Tax-Equivalent Basis and Excluding Valuations)

(Dollars in thousands)            
Average volume Interest income (1) / expense Average rate (1)
December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31,
Year Ended 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014
 
Interest-earning assets:
Money market & other short-term investments $ 775,848 $ 742,929 $ 2,148 $ 1,892 0.28 % 0.25 %
Government obligations (2) 474,275 350,175 10,420 8,258 2.20 % 2.36 %
Mortgage-backed securities 1,489,423 1,669,406 44,909 54,291 3.02 % 3.25 %
FHLB stock 26,522 27,155 1,075 1,169 4.05 % 4.30 %
Other investments   777   320   -   - 0.00 % 0.00 %
Total investments (3)   2,766,845   2,789,985   58,552   65,610 2.12 % 2.35 %
Residential mortgage loans 3,272,464 2,751,366 181,400 153,373 5.54 % 5.57 %
Construction loans 169,666 198,450 6,357 7,304 3.75 % 3.68 %
C&I and commercial mortgage loans 3,984,302 4,549,732 172,634 199,787 4.33 % 4.39 %
Finance leases 228,709 240,268 18,259 19,530 7.98 % 8.13 %
Consumer loans   1,670,245   1,806,646   186,120   205,278 11.14 % 11.36 %
Total loans (4) (5)   9,325,386   9,546,462   564,770   585,272 6.06 % 6.13 %
Total interest-earning assets $ 12,092,231 $ 12,336,447 $ 623,322 $ 650,882 5.15 % 5.28 %
 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Brokered CDs $ 2,428,185 $ 3,098,724 $ 24,904 $ 29,894 1.03 % 0.96 %
Other interest-bearing deposits 5,924,715 5,797,998 44,346 48,233 0.75 % 0.83 %
Other borrowed funds 997,615 1,131,959 29,882 34,188 3.00 % 3.02 %
FHLB advances   349,027   312,575   4,171   3,561 1.20 % 1.14 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities $ 9,699,542 $ 10,341,256 $ 103,303 $ 115,876 1.07 % 1.12 %
Net interest income $ 520,019 $ 535,006
Interest rate spread 4.09 % 4.16 %
Net interest margin 4.30 % 4.34 %
 
1- On a tax-equivalent basis. The tax-equivalent yield was estimated by dividing the interest rate spread on exempt assets by 1 less the Puerto Rico statutory tax rate of 39% and adding to it the cost of interest-bearing liabilities. When adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis, yields on taxable and exempt assets are comparable. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments are excluded from interest income because the changes in valuation do not affect interest paid or received.
 
2- Government obligations include debt issued by government-sponsored agencies.
 
3- Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities are excluded from the average volumes.
 
4- Average loan balances include the average of non-performing loans.
 
5- Interest income on loans includes $10.8 million and $14.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, of income from prepayment penalties and late fees related to the Corporation's loan portfolio.

Table 4 – Non-Interest Income

         
  Quarter Ended Year Ended
December 31, September 30, December 31, December 31, December 31,
(In thousands)   2015     2015     2014     2015     2014  
 
Service charges on deposit accounts $ 5,474 $ 5,082 $ 4,155 $ 20,330 $ 16,709
Mortgage banking activities 4,566 4,270 4,472 17,217 14,685
Insurance income 1,249 1,265 1,540 7,058 6,868
Broker-dealer income - - - - 459
Other operating income   7,912     8,372     7,898     32,794     30,033  
 
 
Non-interest income before net (loss) gain on investments,
bargain purchase gain and equity in loss
of unconsolidated entity   19,201     18,989     18,065     77,399     68,754  
 
Net (loss) gain on sale of investments - - (29 ) - 262
OTTI on debt securities   (3,033 )   (231 )   (143 )   (16,517 )   (388 )
Net loss on investments   (3,033 )   (231 )   (172 )   (16,517 )   (126 )
 
 
Bargain purchase gain - - - 13,443 -
Gain on sale of merchant contracts 7,000 - - 7,000 -
Equity in loss of unconsolidated entity   -     -     -     -     (7,280 )
$ 23,168   $ 18,758   $ 17,893   $ 81,325   $ 61,348  
 

Table 5 – Non-Interest Expenses

         
  Quarter Ended Year Ended
December 31, September 30, December 31, December 31, December 31,
(In thousands) 2015 2015 2014 2015 2014
 
Employees' compensation and benefits $ 39,176 $ 37,284 $ 33,854 $ 149,955 $ 135,422
Occupancy and equipment 14,639 15,248 14,763 59,177 57,336
Deposit insurance premium 7,484 5,300 6,682 23,959 34,418
Other insurance and supervisory fees 1,291 1,290 1,182 5,062 4,713
Taxes, other than income taxes 3,472 3,065 4,482 12,669 18,089
Professional fees:
Collections, appraisals and other credit related fees 3,340 2,269 4,244 12,818 11,629
Outsourcing technology services 4,505 4,549 4,775 18,547 18,429
Other professional fees 2,855 3,891 4,420 19,641 16,659
Credit and debit card processing expenses 3,992 4,283 4,002 16,177 15,449
Branch consolidations and other restructuring expenses - - - - 954
Business promotion 4,335 4,097 4,491 14,797 16,531
Communications 1,884 2,189 1,850 7,726 7,766
Net loss on OREO operations 3,941 4,345 3,655 15,538 20,596
Loss on sale of certain OREOs included in the bulk sale - - - 250 -
Expenses related to the bulk sale of assets - - - 918 -
Non-recurring expenses related to - -
acquisitions of loans/assumption of deposits from Doral - - - 4,646 1,235
Sale of merchant business related expenses - - -
Other   5,112   5,467   5,319   21,950   19,027
Total $ 96,026 $ 93,277 $ 93,719 $ 383,830 $ 378,253
 

 

     

Table 6 - Selected Balance Sheet Data

(In thousands) As of
  December 31, September 30, December 31,
  2015     2015     2014  
Balance Sheet Data:
Loans, including loans held for sale $ 9,309,734 $ 9,336,532 $ 9,339,392
Allowance for loan and lease losses 240,710 228,966 222,395
Money market and investment securities 2,138,037 2,153,672 2,008,380
Intangible assets 50,583 51,910 49,907
Deferred tax asset, net 311,263 311,445 313,045
Total assets 12,573,019 12,820,989 12,727,835
Deposits 9,338,124 9,716,461 9,483,945
Borrowings 1,381,492 1,251,492 1,456,959
Total preferred equity 36,104 36,104 36,104
Total common equity 1,685,779 1,669,516 1,653,990
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax (27,749 ) (4,670 ) (18,351 )
Total equity 1,694,134 1,700,950 1,671,743
 

Table 7 - Loan Portfolio

     
(In thousands) As of
  December 31, September 30, December 31,
  2015   2015   2014
 
Residential mortgage loans $ 3,344,719 $ 3,330,089 $ 3,011,187
 
Commercial loans:
Construction loans 156,195 163,956 123,480
Commercial mortgage loans 1,537,806 1,562,538 1,665,787
Commercial and Industrial loans   2,407,996   2,383,807   2,479,437
Commercial loans   4,101,997   4,110,301   4,268,704
 
Finance leases   229,165   228,617   232,126
 
Consumer loans   1,597,984   1,632,938   1,750,419
Loans held for investment 9,273,865 9,301,945 9,262,436
Loans held for sale   35,869   34,587   76,956
Total loans $ 9,309,734 $ 9,336,532 $ 9,339,392
 

Table 8 - Loan Portfolio by Geography

                   
(In thousands) As of December 31, 2015
  Puerto Rico Virgin Islands United States Consolidated
 
Residential mortgage loans $ 2,575,888 $   327,976 $   440,855 $   3,344,719
 
Commercial loans:
Construction loans 63,654   69,874   22,667   156,195
Commercial mortgage loans 1,208,347 69,773 259,686 1,537,806
Commercial and Industrial loans   1,876,143           173,916           357,937           2,407,996
Commercial loans   3,148,144           313,563           640,290           4,101,997
 
Finance leases   229,165           -           -           229,165
 
Consumer loans   1,506,773           48,430           42,781           1,597,984
Loans held for investment 7,459,970 689,969 1,123,926 9,273,865
 
Loans held for sale   33,787           507           1,575           35,869
Total loans $ 7,493,757       $   690,476       $   1,125,501       $   9,309,734
 
(In thousands)   As of September 30, 2015
  Puerto Rico     Virgin Islands     United States   Consolidated
   
Residential mortgage loans $ 2,592,975 $ 330,975 $ 406,139 $ 3,330,089
 
Commercial loans:
Construction loans 61,913 70,509 31,534 163,956
Commercial mortgage loans 1,230,509 70,219 261,810 1,562,538
Commercial and Industrial loans   1,863,110   162,396   358,301   2,383,807
Commercial loans   3,155,532   303,124   651,645   4,110,301
 
Finance leases   228,617   -   -   228,617
 
Consumer loans   1,543,784   47,854   41,300   1,632,938
Loans held for investment 7,520,908 681,953 1,099,084 9,301,945
 
Loans held for sale   32,383   105   2,099   34,587
Total loans $ 7,553,291 $ 682,058 $ 1,101,183 $ 9,336,532
 
 
(In thousands) As of December 31, 2014
Puerto Rico   Virgin Islands   United States Consolidated
 
Residential mortgage loans $ 2,325,455 $ 341,098 $ 344,634 $ 3,011,187
 
Commercial loans:
Construction loans 70,618 30,011 22,851 123,480
Commercial mortgage loans 1,305,057 69,629 291,101 1,665,787
Commercial and Industrial loans   2,072,265   120,947   286,225   2,479,437
Commercial loans   3,447,940   220,587   600,177   4,268,704
 
Finance leases   232,126   -   -   232,126
 
Consumer loans   1,666,373   47,811   36,235   1,750,419
Loans held for investment 7,671,894 609,496 981,046 9,262,436
 
Loans held for sale   34,972   40,317   1,667   76,956
Total loans $ 7,706,866 $ 649,813 $ 982,713 $ 9,339,392
 

Table 9 - Non-Performing Assets

     
(Dollars in thousands) December 31, September 30, December 31,
2015 2015 2014
Non-performing loans held for investment:
Residential mortgage $ 169,001 $ 174,555 $ 180,707
Commercial mortgage 51,333 68,979 148,473
Commercial and Industrial 137,051 141,855 122,547
Construction (1) 54,636 55,971 29,354
Consumer and Finance leases   30,752     31,275     42,815  

Table 9 Non-performing Assets

  442,773     472,635     523,896  
 
OREO 146,801 124,442 124,003
Other repossessed property   12,223     12,083     14,229  
Total non-performing assets, excluding loans held for sale $ 601,797 $ 609,160 $ 662,128
 
Non-performing loans held for sale (1)   8,135     8,027     54,641  
Total non-performing assets, including loans held for sale (2) $ 609,932   $ 617,187   $ 716,769  
 
Past-due loans 90 days and still accruing (3) $ 163,197 $ 188,348 $ 162,887
Allowance for loan and lease losses $ 240,710 $ 228,966 $ 222,395
Allowance to total non-performing loans held for investment 54.36 % 48.44 % 42.45 %
Allowance to total non-performing loans held for investment, excluding residential real estate loans 87.92 % 76.81 % 64.80 %
   
(1 )

During the third quarter of 2015, upon the signing of a new agreement with a borrower, the Corporation changed its intent to sell a $40.0 million construction loan in the Virgin Islands. Accordingly, the loan was transferred back from held for sale to held for investment.

 

(2 )

Purchased credit impaired loans of $173.9 million accounted for under ASC 310-30 as of December 31, 2015, primarily mortgage loans acquired from Doral in the first quarter of 2015 and second quarter of 2014, are excluded and not considered non-performing due to the application of the accretion method, under which these loans will accrete interest income over the remaining life of the loans using estimated cash flow analysis.

 

 

(3 )

Amount includes purchased credit impaired loans with individual delinquencies over 90 days and still accruing with a carrying value as of December 31, 2015 of approximately $23.2 million, primarily related to loans acquired from Doral in the first quarter of 2015 and second quarter of 2014.

 

Table 10 - Non-Performing Assets by Geography      
 
(In thousands) December 31, September 30, December 31,
2015 2015 2014
Puerto Rico:
Non-performing loans held for investment:
Residential mortgage $ 147,975 $ 153,684 $ 156,361
Commercial mortgage 34,917 52,386 121,879
Commercial and Industrial 131,450 136,291 116,301
Construction 11,894 12,251 24,526
Finance leases 2,459 2,353 5,245
Consumer   26,329   27,208   35,286
Total non-performing loans held for investment   355,024   384,173   459,598
 
OREO 133,121 113,435 111,041
Other repossessed property   12,115   12,007   14,150
Total non-performing assets, excluding loans held for sale $ 500,260 $ 509,615 $ 584,789
Non-performing loans held for sale   8,135   8,027   14,636
Total non-performing assets, including loans held for sale (1) $ 508,395 $ 517,642 $ 599,425
Past-due loans 90 days and still accruing (2) $ 154,915 $ 180,582 $ 154,375
 
Virgin Islands:
Non-performing loans held for investment:
Residential mortgage $ 14,228 $ 14,370 $ 15,483
Commercial mortgage 10,073 10,114 11,770
Commercial and Industrial 5,601 5,564 6,246
Construction (3) 42,590 43,566 4,064
Consumer   471   437   887
Total non-performing loans held for investment   72,963   74,051   38,450
 
OREO 5,458 5,276 6,967
Other repossessed property   32   23   22
Total non-performing assets, excluding loans held for sale $ 78,453 $ 79,350 $ 45,439
Non-performing loans held for sale (3)   -   -   40,005
Total non-performing assets, including loans held for sale $ 78,453 $ 79,350 $ 85,444
Past-due loans 90 days and still accruing $ 8,173 $ 7,766 $ 5,281
 
United States:
Non-performing loans held for investment:
Residential mortgage $ 6,798 $ 6,501 $ 8,863
Commercial mortgage 6,343 6,479 14,824
Construction 152 154 764
Consumer   1,493   1,277   1,397
Total non-performing loans held for investment   14,786   14,411   25,848
 
OREO 8,222 5,731 5,995
Other repossessed property   76   53   57
Total non-performing assets, excluding loans held for sale $ 23,084 $ 20,195 $ 31,900
Non-performing loans held for sale   -   -   -
Total non-performing assets, including loans held for sale $ 23,084 $ 20,195 $ 31,900
Past-due loans 90 days and still accruing $ 109 $ - $ 3,231
 
(1 )

Purchased credit impaired loans of $173.9 million accounted for under ASC 310-30 as of December 31, 2015, primarily mortgage loans acquired from Doral in the first quarter of 2015 and second quarter of 2014, are excluded and not considered non-performing due to the application of the accretion method, under which these loans will accrete interest income over the remaining life of the loans using estimated cash flow analysis.

 

(2 )

Amount includes purchased credit impaired loans with individual delinquencies over 90 days and still accruing with a carrying value as of December 31, 2015 of approximately $23.2 million, primarily related to loans acquired from Doral in the first quarter of 2015 and second quarter of 2014.

 

(3 )

During the third quarter of 2015, upon the signing of a new agreement with a borrower, the Corporation changed its intent to sell a $40.0 million construction loan in the Virgin Islands. Accordingly, the loan was transferred back from held for sale to held for investment.

Table 11 – Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

       
(Dollars in thousands) December 31, September 30, December 31, December 31, December 31,
    2015     2015     2014     2015     2014  
 
Allowance for loan and lease losses, beginning of period $ 228,966   $ 221,518   $ 225,434   $ 222,395   $ 285,858  
Provision for loan and lease losses   33,633     31,176     23,872     172,045   (1 )   109,530  
Net (charge-offs) recoveries of loans:
Residential mortgage (4,877 ) (4,880 ) (6,522 ) (18,108 ) (23,296 )
Commercial mortgage (1,967 ) (3,657 ) (1,383 ) (49,567 ) (2 ) (15,168 )
Commercial and Industrial (2,824 ) (940 ) (992 ) (29,528 ) (3 ) (58,255 )
Construction (4 ) 73 680 (2,412 ) (4 ) (5,484 )
Consumer and finance leases   (12,217 )   (14,324 )   (18,694 )   (54,115 )   (70,790 )
Net charge-offs   (21,889 )   (23,728 )   (26,911 )   (153,730 ) (5 )   (172,993 )
Allowance for loan and lease losses, end of period $ 240,710   $ 228,966   $ 222,395   $ 240,710   $ 222,395  
 
Allowance for loan and lease losses to period end total loans held for investment 2.60 % 2.46 % 2.40 % 2.60 % 2.40 %
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans outstanding during the period 0.95 % 1.02 % 1.13 % 1.65 % 1.81 %
Net charge-offs (annualized), excluding charge-offs of $61.4 million related to
the bulk sale of assets in the second quarter of 2015 and $6.9 million related to
the acquisition of mortgage loans from Doral in the second quarter of 2014,
to average loans outstanding during the period 0.95 % 1.02 % 1.13 % 1.00 % 1.74 %
Provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs during the period 1.54x 1.31x 0.89x 1.12x 0.63x
Provision for loan and lease losses to net charge-offs during the period, excluding
the impact of the bulk sale of assets in the second quarter of 2015 and the
acquisition of mortgage loans from Doral in the second quarter of 2014 1.54x 1.31x 0.89x 1.36x 0.65x
(1) Includes provision of $46.9 million associated with the bulk sale of assets.
(2) Includes net charge-offs totaling $37.6 million associated with the bulk sale of assets.
(3) Includes net charge-offs totaling $20.6 million associated with the bulk sale of assets.
(4) Includes net charge-offs totaling $3.3 million associated with the bulk sale of assets.
(5) Includes net charge-offs totaling $61.4 million associated with the bulk sale of assets.
(6) Includes a provision of $1.4 million associated with the acquisition of mortgage loans from Doral in the second quarter of 2014.

(7) Includes net charge-offs totaling $6.9 million associated with the acquisition of mortgage loans from Doral in the second quarter of 2014.

 

Table 12 – Net Charge-Offs to Average Loans

Year Ended
December 31, December 31, December 31, December 31,   December 31,
2015 2014 2013 2012 2011
 
Residential mortgage 0.55% 0.85% 4.77% (7) 1.32% 1.32%
 
Commercial mortgage 3.12% (1) 0.84% 3.44% (8) 1.41% 3.21%
 
Commercial and Industrial 1.23% (2) 2.13% (5) 3.52% (9) 1.21% 1.57%
 
Construction 1.42% (3) 2.76% 15.11% (10) 10.49% 16.33%
 
Consumer and finance leases 2.85% 3.46% 2.76% 1.92% 2.33%
 
Total loans 1.65% (4) 1.81% (6) 4.01% (11) 1.74% 2.68%
   

(1) Includes net charge-offs totaling $37.6 million associated with the bulk sale of assets. The ratio of commercial mortgage net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with the bulk sale of assets, was 0.77%.

 

(2) Includes net charge-offs totaling $20.6 million associated with the bulk sale of assets. The ratio of commercial and industrial net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with the bulk sale of assets, was 0.38%.

 

(3) Includes net charge-offs totaling $3.3 million associated with the bulk sale of assets. The ratio of construction net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with the bulk sale of assets, was (0.52)%.

 

(4) Includes net charge-offs totaling $61.4 million associated with the bulk sale of assets. The ratio of total charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with the bulk sale of assets, was 1.00%.

 

(5) Includes net charge-offs totaling $6.9 million associated with the acquisition of mortgage loans from Doral in the second quarter of 2014. The ratio of commercial and industrial net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with the acquisition of mortgage loans from Doral, was 1.95%.

 

(6) Includes net charge-offs totaling $6.9 million associated with the acquisition of mortgage loans from Doral in the second quarter of 2014. The ratio of total net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with the acquisition of mortgage loans from Doral, was 1.74%.

 

(7) Includes net charge-offs totaling $99.0 million associated with the bulk loan sales. The ratio of residential mortgage net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with the bulk loan sales, was 1.13%.
 

(8) Includes net charge-offs totaling $54.6 million associated with the bulk sale of adversely classified commercial assets and the transfer of loans to held for sale in the first quarter of 2013. The ratio of commercial mortgage net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with the bulk sale of adversely classified commercial assets and the transfer of loans to held for sale, was 0.45%.

 

(9) Includes net charge-offs totaling $44.7 million associated with the bulk sale of adversely classified commercial assets. The ratio of commercial and industrial net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with the bulk sale of adversely classified commercial assets, was 2.04%.
 

(10) Includes net charge-offs totaling $34.2 million associated with the bulk loan sales and the transfer of loans to held for sale. The ratio of construction loan net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with the bulk loan sales and the transfer of loans to held for sale, was 2.91%.

 

(11) Includes net charge-offs totaling $232.4 million associated with the bulk loan sales and the transfer of loans to held for sale. The ratio of total net charge-offs to average loans, excluding charge-offs associated with the bulk loan sales and the transfer of loans to held for sale, was 1.68%.

 

Contacts

First BanCorp.
John B. Pelling III, 305-577-6000 Ext. 162
Investor Relations Officer
john.pelling@firstbankpr.com

Contacts

First BanCorp.
John B. Pelling III, 305-577-6000 Ext. 162
Investor Relations Officer
john.pelling@firstbankpr.com