Brown-Forman Reports Strong Third Quarter Earnings of $0.90 Per Share
LOUISVILLE, Ky.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Brown-Forman Corporation (NYSE:BFB) (NYSE:BFA) reported earnings per share for its third quarter ended January 31, 2007 of $0.90, down 8% from the $0.97 recorded in the same prior year period.1 The decline in reported earnings was driven by the absence of a net $0.14 per share benefit related to changes in our Australian distribution joint venture and a $0.04 per share gain on the sale of winery property, both recorded in last year’s third quarter. Excluding these and other items, underlying earnings per share were $0.89, up 12% from $0.80 per share earned in the same prior year period.2 Higher earnings in the quarter were driven by solid profit growth for Jack Daniel’s Tennessee Whiskey, Southern Comfort, Finlandia, and the Jack Daniel’s & Cola ready-to-drink product sold primarily in Australia.
1 All financial and statistical information contained in this press release relates to the continuing operations of the company’s business unless otherwise stated. Earnings per share refers to diluted earnings per share.
2 Underlying earnings per share represent reported earnings per share adjusted for certain items. A reconciliation from reported to underlying earnings per share (a non-GAAP measure) and the reasons why management believes these adjustments to be useful to the reader, is included in Notes to Schedule A and B of this press release.
Third quarter revenues grew 20% to $755 million. Gross profit grew 17% to $387 million with solid growth coming from all of the company’s premium brands. Revenue comparisons to the prior year period also benefited from the above-mentioned changes to the company’s distribution arrangements in Australia and a weaker U.S. dollar, which accounted for approximately half the reported growth.
Advertising expenses increased 11% to $94 million in the quarter as a result of additional investments primarily behind Jack Daniel’s, Finlandia, and Chambord, as well as a weaker U.S. dollar. SG&A expenses increased 14% to $129 million due in part to transition expenses associated with the acquisition of the Casa Herradura brands and increased investments due to changes in the company’s route-to-market strategy in certain international markets, particularly Australia.
Jack Daniel’s global depletions3 continued to grow at a mid-single digit rate in the quarter, with volumes growing in the low-single digits in the U.S. and at a double-digit rate internationally. Notable double-digit volume gains were recorded in several of the brand’s key international markets such as the UK, Germany, South Africa, France, Australia, and Japan. Global volumes for Southern Comfort grew at a mid-single digit rate in the quarter led by strong growth in the UK and South Africa, while the U.S. advanced at a low single-digit rate. Finlandia volumes grew at a double-digit rate, fueled by continued strong growth in Eastern Europe.
3 Depletions are shipments from wholesaler distributors to retail customers, and are commonly regarded in the industry as an approximate measure of consumer demand.
For the first nine months of the fiscal year, reported earnings per share were $2.66, up 3% from the $2.59 earned in the same period last year. Underlying earnings per share, when adjusted for certain items, increased 10%4. Year-to-date growth is being driven by strong performance from Jack Daniel’s, Southern Comfort, Finlandia and Jack Daniel’s & Cola in Australia, as well as the benefit of a weaker U.S. dollar.
4 Underlying earnings per share represent reported earnings per share adjusted for certain items. A reconciliation from reported to underlying earnings per share (a non-GAAP measure) and the reasons why management believes these adjustments to be useful to the reader, is included in Notes to Schedule A and B of this press release.
The company’s gross margin on a stripped net sales basis5 (gross profit as a percentage of net sales excluding excise tax) for the first nine months of the fiscal year was 67.0%, up from 66.5% in the prior-year period due to the benefits of a weaker U.S. dollar, price increases, and favorable sales mix shift. Management believes excluding excise tax from the gross margin calculation provides a more meaningful comparison because of changes in the company’s distribution structures in several markets. These changes result in the company collecting and remitting excise taxes which are reported in net sales and cost of sales, preventing effective comparison across periods where the same distribution structures were not employed.
5 The calculation of the company’s gross profit margin on a stripped net sales basis is included in Schedule C of this press release.
Full-Year Outlook
Excluding the recent acquisition of Casa Herradura, and on a comparable basis with prior guidance for this year, the company is narrowing the range of its full-year earnings outlook to $3.20 to $3.30 per share. This compares favorably to the $3.14 to $3.30 per share guidance provided at the end of the second quarter. This updated outlook continues to include an $0.08 per share gain from the sale of the company’s Italian winery and represents forecasted growth of 10% to 14% over adjusted prior-year earnings of $2.90 per share. The revised outlook anticipates, in the fourth quarter of the fiscal year, an expected higher tax rate versus the prior year period, further increases in spending behind the company’s premium global brands, higher grain costs, and expected further reductions in global distributor inventory levels.
As previously communicated, the company projects the acquisition of Casa Herradura, which closed on January 18, 2007, to be dilutive to earnings for this fiscal year in the range of $0.14 to $0.18 per share, which includes $0.02 reported in the third quarter.
Brown-Forman will host a conference call to discuss third quarter results at 10:00 a.m. (EST) today. All interested parties in the U.S. are invited to join the conference by dialing 888-624-9285 and asking for the Brown-Forman call. International callers should dial 706-679-3410 and ask for the Brown-Forman call. No password is required. The company suggests that the participants dial in approximately ten minutes in advance of the 10:00 a.m. start of the conference call.
A live audio broadcast of the conference call will also be available via Brown-Forman's Internet Web site, www.brown-forman.com, and then click on the link to "Investor Relations."
For those unable to participate in the live call, a digital replay will be available by calling 800-642-1687 (U.S.) or 706-645-9291 (international). The identification code is 9698939. A digital audio recording of the conference call will also be available on the web page approximately one hour after the conclusion of the conference call. The replays will be available for at least 30 days.
Brown-Forman Corporation is a diversified producer and marketer of fine quality consumer products, including Jack Daniel’s, Southern Comfort, Finlandia Vodka, Tequila Herradura, el Jimador Tequila, Canadian Mist, Fetzer and Bolla Wines, Korbel California Champagnes, and Hartmann Luggage.
Important Note on Forward-Looking Statements:
This release contains statements, estimates, or projections that constitute "forward-looking statements" as defined under U.S. federal securities laws. Generally, the words "expect," "believe," "intend," "estimate," "will," "anticipate," and "project," and similar expressions identify a forward-looking statement, which speaks only as of the date the statement is made. Except as required by law, we do not intend to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. We believe that the expectations and assumptions with respect to our forward-looking statements are reasonable. But by their nature, forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that in some cases are out of our control. These factors could cause our actual results to differ materially from Brown-Forman's historical experience or our present expectations or projections. Here is a non-exclusive list of such risks and uncertainties:
- changes in general economic conditions, particularly in the United States where we earn a significant portion of our profits;
- lower consumer confidence or purchasing in the wake of catastrophic events;
- tax increases, whether at the federal or state level or in major international markets and/or tariff barriers or other restrictions affecting beverage alcohol;
- limitations and restrictions on distribution of products and alcohol marketing, including advertising and promotion, as a result of stricter governmental policies adopted either in the United States or globally;
- adverse developments in the class action lawsuits filed against Brown-Forman and other spirits, beer and wine manufacturers alleging that our industry conspired to promote the consumption of alcohol by those under the legal drinking age;
- a strengthening U.S. dollar against foreign currencies, especially the British Pound, Euro, Australian Dollar, and the Mexican Peso;
- reduced bar, restaurant, hotel and travel business, including travel retail, in the wake of terrorist attacks;
- lower consumer confidence or purchasing associated with high energy prices;
- longer-term, a change in consumer preferences, social trends or cultural trends that results in the reduced consumption of our premium spirits brands;
- changes in distribution arrangements in major markets that limit our ability to market or sell our products;
- increases in the price of energy or raw materials, including grapes, grain, wood, glass, and plastic;
- excess wine inventories or a world-wide oversupply of grapes;
- termination of our rights to distribute and market agency brands included in our portfolio;
- counterfeit production of our products could adversely affect our intellectual property rights, brand equity and operating results;
- adverse developments as a result of state investigations of beverage alcohol industry trade practices of suppliers, distributors and retailers.
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Schedule A ---------- |
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Brown-Forman Corporation |
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Supplemental Information |
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| Third Quarter EPS | ||||||
| F2006 | F2007 | B/(W) | ||||
| Continuing Operations (reported) | $0.972 | $0.898 | -8% | |||
| Adjustments: | ||||||
| Australia distribution changes | ($0.139) | |||||
| Gain on sale of winery assets | ($0.038) | |||||
| Trade inventory adjustments | $0.026 | |||||
| Foreign exchange | ($0.055) | |||||
| Acquisitions | $0.023 | |||||
| Continuing Operations (underlying) | $0.795 | $0.892 | 12% | |||
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Schedule B ---------- |
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Brown-Forman Corporation |
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Supplemental Information |
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| Year-to-date January EPS | ||||||
| F2006 | F2007 | B/(W) | ||||
| Continuing Operations (reported) | $2.594 | $2.664 | 3% | |||
| Adjustments: | ||||||
| Glenmorangie distribution termination | ($0.113) | |||||
| Australia distribution changes | ($0.139) | |||||
| Gain on sale of winery assets | ($0.038) | ($0.079) | ||||
| Trade inventory adjustments | ($0.036) | $0.008 | ||||
| Foreign exchange | ($0.114) | |||||
| Acquisitions | $0.026 | |||||
| Continuing Operations (underlying) | $2.268 | $2.505 | 10% | |||
Notes to Schedule A and B:
Australia distribution changes – Refers to the gain recorded during fiscal 2006 associated with changes in our distribution operations in Australia. The gain represents the receipt of a contractual termination payment, net of the loss of gross profits associated with the change in timing of revenue recognition for shipments to this now wholly-owned operation. We believe this item creates a disproportionate effect on more underlying, core business results, making comparisons difficult to understand for the reader. In addition, we believe that excluding this gain provides helpful information in forecasting and planning the growth expectations of the company.
Glenmorangie distribution termination – Refers to the gain recorded during fiscal 2006 associated with consideration received from the brand owner for the termination of the company’s distribution and marketing rights for the Glenmorangie family of brands. We believe this item created a disproportionate effect on more underlying, core business results, making comparisons difficult to understand for the reader. In addition, we believe that excluding this gain provides helpful information in forecasting and planning the growth expectations of the company.
Gain on sale of winery assets – Refers to the gain recorded during fiscal 2006 associated with the company’s sale of the former Jekel winery, and the net gain recorded during fiscal 2007 associated with the sale of an Italian winery used in the production of Bolla wines. We believe this item creates a disproportionate effect on more underlying, core business results, making comparisons difficult to understand for the reader. In addition, we believe that excluding this gain provides helpful information in forecasting and planning the growth expectations of the company.
Trade inventory adjustments – Refers to the financial impact of changes in wholesale trade inventories for the company’s brands in markets where we use third-party distributors. It does not reflect any changes in markets where the company directly controls the distribution of its brands, such as the UK, Australia, Germany and Poland. We believe it is important to make this adjustment in order for management and investors to understand the results of our business without distortions that can arise from varying levels of wholesale inventories.
Foreign exchange – Refers to net gains and losses incurred by the company relating to sales and purchases in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar. We use the measure to understand the growth of the business on a constant dollar basis as fluctuations in exchange rates distort the underlying growth of our business (both positively and negatively). To neutralize the effect of foreign exchange fluctuations, we have historically translated current year results at prior year rates. While we recognize that foreign exchange volatility is a reality for a global company, we routinely review our company performance on a constant dollar basis. We believe this allows both management and our investors to understand better our company’s growth trends.
Acquisitions – Refers to the various costs associated with the acquisition of both the Casa Herradura brands and Chambord. We believe brand acquisitions can create a disproportionate effect on more underlying, core business results, making comparisons difficult to understand for the reader. In addition, we believe that excluding the acquisition costs of Chambord and Casa Herradura brands provide helpful information in forecasting and planning the growth expectations of the company.
The company cautions that non-GAAP measures should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, the company’s reported GAAP results.
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Schedule C ---------- |
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Brown-Forman Corporation |
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Continuing Operations Only |
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Supplemental Information |
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(Dollars in millions) |
||||||
| Three Months Ended | ||||||
| January 31, | ||||||
| 2006 |
2007 |
|||||
|
Continuing Operations |
||||||
| Net sales | $ | 627.6 |
$ |
754.8 |
||
| Excise taxes | (132.8) | (172.7) | ||||
| Net sales (stripped of excise taxes) | $ | 494.8 | $ | 582.1 | ||
| Gross Profit (as reported) | $ | 330.8 | $ | 387.3 | ||
| Gross Margin (stripped net sales basis) | 66.9% | 66.5% | ||||
| Nine Months Ended | ||||||
| January 31, | ||||||
| 2006 |
2007 |
|||||
|
Continuing Operations |
||||||
| Net sales | $ | 1,827.1 |
$ |
2,115.4 |
||
| Excise taxes | (345.9) | (446.1) | ||||
| Net sales (stripped of excise taxes) | $ | 1,481.2 | $ | 1,669.3 | ||
| Gross Profit (as reported) | $ | 985.4 | $ | 1,118.9 | ||
| Gross Margin (stripped net sales basis) | 66.5% | 67.0% | ||||
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Brown-Forman Corporation |
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Consolidated Statements of Operations |
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(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts) |
||||||||
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| January 31, | ||||||||
| 2006 | 2007 | Change | ||||||
| Continuing Operations | ||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 627.6 | $ | 754.8 | 20% | |||
| Gross profit | 330.8 | 387.3 | 17% | |||||
| Advertising expenses | 84.7 | 94.2 | 11% | |||||
|
Selling, general, and administrative expenses |
113.3 | 129.2 | 14% | |||||
| Other (income), net | (32.5) | (4.9) | ||||||
| Operating income | 165.3 | 168.8 | 2% | |||||
| Interest expense (income), net | (0.3) | 2.5 | ||||||
| Income before income taxes | 165.6 | 166.3 | 0% | |||||
| Income taxes | 45.5 | 54.7 | ||||||
| Net income | 120.1 | 111.6 | (7%) | |||||
| Earnings per share: | ||||||||
| Basic | 0.984 | 0.907 | (8%) | |||||
| Diluted | 0.972 | 0.898 | (8%) | |||||
| Discontinued Operations | ||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | 0.4 | $ | (6.5) | ||||
| Earnings (loss) per share: | ||||||||
| Basic | 0.003 | (0.052) | ||||||
| Diluted | 0.003 | (0.052) | ||||||
| Total Company | ||||||||
| Net income | $ | 120.5 | $ | 105.1 | (13%) | |||
| Earnings per share: | ||||||||
| Basic | 0.987 | 0.855 | (13%) | |||||
| Diluted | 0.975 | 0.846 | (13%) | |||||
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Brown-Forman Corporation |
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Consolidated Statements of Operations |
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| (Dollars in millions, except per share amounts) | ||||||||
| Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
| January 31, | ||||||||
|
2006 |
2007 | Change | ||||||
| Continuing Operations | ||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 1,827.1 | $ | 2,115.4 | 16% | |||
| Gross profit | 985.4 | 1,118.9 | 14% | |||||
| Advertising expenses | 243.2 | 267.2 | 10% | |||||
|
Selling, general, and administrative expenses |
328.5 | 378.1 | 15% | |||||
| Other (income), net | (46.7) | (20.1) | ||||||
| Operating income | 460.4 | 493.7 | 7% | |||||
| Interest expense, net | 3.7 | 5.4 | ||||||
| Income before income taxes | 456.7 | 488.3 | 7% | |||||
| Income taxes | 136.8 | 157.4 | ||||||
| Net income | 319.9 | 330.9 | 3% | |||||
| Earnings per share: | ||||||||
| Basic | 2.621 | 2.694 | 3% | |||||
| Diluted | 2.594 | 2.664 | 3% | |||||
| Discontinued Operations | ||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (77.8) | $ | (8.2) | ||||
| Loss per share: | ||||||||
| Basic | (0.637) | (0.066) | ||||||
| Diluted | (0.631) | (0.066) | ||||||
| Total Company | ||||||||
| Net income | $ | 242.1 | $ | 322.7 | 33% | |||
| Earnings per share: | ||||||||
| Basic | 1.984 | 2.628 | 32% | |||||
| Diluted | 1.963 | 2.598 | 32% | |||||
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Brown-Forman Corporation |
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets |
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| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||
| April 30, | January 31, | |||||
| 2006 | 2007 | |||||
| Assets: | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 474.8 | $ | 253.9 | ||
| Short-term investments | 159.9 | 149.8 | ||||
| Accounts receivable, net | 322.8 | 485.2 | ||||
| Inventories | 511.5 | 700.6 | ||||
| Other current assets | 140.0 | 124.7 | ||||
| Total current assets | 1,609.0 | 1,714.2 | ||||
| Property, plant, and equipment, net | 425.3 | 496.7 | ||||
| Goodwill | 191.8 | 678.8 | ||||
| Other intangible assets | 324.9 | 684.6 | ||||
| Prepaid pension cost | 142.3 | 133.4 | ||||
| Other assets | 35.0 | 37.2 | ||||
| Total assets | $ | 2,728.3 | $ | 3,744.9 | ||
| Liabilities: | ||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | 289.4 | $ | 363.8 | ||
| Accrued income taxes | 48.5 | 55.0 | ||||
| Dividends payable | -- | 37.2 | ||||
| Short-term borrowings | 225.0 | 875.8 | ||||
| Other current liabilities | 6.3 | 5.9 | ||||
| Total current liabilities | 569.2 | 1,337.7 | ||||
| Long-term debt | 349.4 | 369.3 | ||||
| Deferred income taxes | 132.8 | 140.6 | ||||
| Accrued postretirement benefits | 77.5 | 82.1 | ||||
| Other liabilities | 36.3 | 26.0 | ||||
| Total liabilities | 1,165.2 | 1,955.7 | ||||
| Stockholders' equity | 1,563.1 | 1,789.2 | ||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 2,728.3 | $ | 3,744.9 | ||
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Brown-Forman Corporation |
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
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(including cash flows from discontinued operations) |
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| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||
| Nine Months Ended | ||||||
| January 31, | ||||||
| 2006 | 2007 | |||||
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||
| Continuing operations | $ | 265.2 | $ | 268.9 | ||
| Discontinued operations | (21.8) | 8.7 | ||||
| Cash provided by operating activities | 243.4 | 277.6 | ||||
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||
| Acquisition of businesses | -- | (1,045.5) | ||||
| Net (increase) decrease in short-term investments | (229.7) | 10.1 | ||||
| Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations | 196.5 | -- | ||||
| Additions to property, plant, and equipment | (32.9) | (39.1) | ||||
|
Other |
4.2 |
(17.3) |
||||
| Cash (used for) investing activities | (61.9) | (1,091.8) | ||||
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||
| Net (decrease) increase in debt | (30.0) | 666.1 | ||||
| Dividends paid | (94.0) | (106.1) | ||||
|
Other |
13.8 |
31.8 |
||||
| Cash (used for) provided by financing activities | (110.2) | 591.8 | ||||
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
-- | 1.5 | ||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 71.3 | (220.9) | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 294.9 | 474.8 | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 366.2 | $ | 253.9 | ||
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Brown-Forman Corporation |
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|
Continuing Operations Only |
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|
Supplemental Information |
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| (Dollars in millions, except per share amounts) | ||||||
| Three Months Ended | ||||||
| January 31, | ||||||
| 2006 | 2007 | |||||
| Depreciation and amortization | $ | 10.3 | $ | 11.7 | ||
| Excise taxes | $ | 132.8 | $ | 172.7 | ||
| Effective tax rate | 27.5% | 32.9% | ||||
| Cash dividends paid per common share | $ | 0.2800 | $ | 0.3025 | ||
|
Shares (in thousands) used in the calculation of earnings per share |
||||||
| Basic | 122,116 | 122,964 | ||||
| Diluted | 123,558 | 124,230 | ||||
| Nine Months Ended | ||||||
| January 31, | ||||||
| 2006 | 2007 | |||||
| Depreciation and amortization | $ | 31.4 | $ | 31.8 | ||
| Excise taxes | $ | 345.9 | $ | 446.1 | ||
| Effective tax rate | 30.0% | 32.2% | ||||
| Cash dividends paid per common share | $ | 0.7700 | $ | 0.8625 | ||
|
Shares (in thousands) used in the calculation of earnings per share |
||||||
| Basic | 122,027 | 122,810 | ||||
| Diluted | 123,321 | 124,189 | ||||
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These figures have been prepared in accordance with the company's customary accounting practices. |
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